Data-driven methods for quantitative imaging

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Dong, Guozhi, Flaschel, Moritz, Hintermüller, Michael, Papafitsoros, Kostas, Sirotenko, Clemens, Tabelow, Karsten
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Dong, Guozhi
Flaschel, Moritz
Hintermüller, Michael
Papafitsoros, Kostas
Sirotenko, Clemens
Tabelow, Karsten
author_facet Dong, Guozhi
Flaschel, Moritz
Hintermüller, Michael
Papafitsoros, Kostas
Sirotenko, Clemens
Tabelow, Karsten
contents In the field of quantitative imaging, the image information at a pixel or voxel in an underlying domain entails crucial information about the imaged matter. This is particularly important in medical imaging applications, such as quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (qMRI), where quantitative maps of biophysical parameters can characterize the imaged tissue and thus lead to more accurate diagnoses. Such quantitative values can also be useful in subsequent, automatized classification tasks in order to discriminate normal from abnormal tissue, for instance. The accurate reconstruction of these quantitative maps is typically achieved by solving two coupled inverse problems which involve a (forward) measurement operator, typically ill-posed, and a physical process that links the wanted quantitative parameters to the reconstructed qualitative image, given some underlying measurement data. In this review, by considering qMRI as a prototypical application, we provide a mathematically-oriented overview on how data-driven approaches can be employed in these inverse problems eventually improving the reconstruction of the associated quantitative maps.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_07886
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data-driven methods for quantitative imaging
Dong, Guozhi
Flaschel, Moritz
Hintermüller, Michael
Papafitsoros, Kostas
Sirotenko, Clemens
Tabelow, Karsten
Optimization and Control
In the field of quantitative imaging, the image information at a pixel or voxel in an underlying domain entails crucial information about the imaged matter. This is particularly important in medical imaging applications, such as quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (qMRI), where quantitative maps of biophysical parameters can characterize the imaged tissue and thus lead to more accurate diagnoses. Such quantitative values can also be useful in subsequent, automatized classification tasks in order to discriminate normal from abnormal tissue, for instance. The accurate reconstruction of these quantitative maps is typically achieved by solving two coupled inverse problems which involve a (forward) measurement operator, typically ill-posed, and a physical process that links the wanted quantitative parameters to the reconstructed qualitative image, given some underlying measurement data. In this review, by considering qMRI as a prototypical application, we provide a mathematically-oriented overview on how data-driven approaches can be employed in these inverse problems eventually improving the reconstruction of the associated quantitative maps.
title Data-driven methods for quantitative imaging
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.07886