A classification of constant Gaussian curvature surfaces in the three-dimensional hyperbolic space

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Inoguchi, Junichi, Kobayashi, Shimpei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Inoguchi, Junichi
Kobayashi, Shimpei
author_facet Inoguchi, Junichi
Kobayashi, Shimpei
contents We classify weakly complete constant Gaussian curvature $-1<K<0$ surfaces in the hyperbolic three-space in terms of holomorphic quadratic differentials. For this purpose, we first establish a loop group method for constant Gaussian curvature surfaces with $K>-1$ and $K \neq 0$ via the harmonicity of the Lagrangian and Legendrian Gauss maps. We then show that a spectral parameter deformation of the Lagrangian harmonic Gauss map gives a harmonic map into the hyperbolic two-space for $-1< K<0$ or the two-sphere for $K>0$, respectively. Consequently, weakly complete constant Gaussian curvature surfaces with $-1 < K <0$ are in one-to-one correspondence with holomorphic quadratic differentials on the unit disk or the complex plane.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_08235
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A classification of constant Gaussian curvature surfaces in the three-dimensional hyperbolic space
Inoguchi, Junichi
Kobayashi, Shimpei
Differential Geometry
Primary 53C42, 58D10, Secondary 53C43, 53A10
We classify weakly complete constant Gaussian curvature $-1<K<0$ surfaces in the hyperbolic three-space in terms of holomorphic quadratic differentials. For this purpose, we first establish a loop group method for constant Gaussian curvature surfaces with $K>-1$ and $K \neq 0$ via the harmonicity of the Lagrangian and Legendrian Gauss maps. We then show that a spectral parameter deformation of the Lagrangian harmonic Gauss map gives a harmonic map into the hyperbolic two-space for $-1< K<0$ or the two-sphere for $K>0$, respectively. Consequently, weakly complete constant Gaussian curvature surfaces with $-1 < K <0$ are in one-to-one correspondence with holomorphic quadratic differentials on the unit disk or the complex plane.
title A classification of constant Gaussian curvature surfaces in the three-dimensional hyperbolic space
topic Differential Geometry
Primary 53C42, 58D10, Secondary 53C43, 53A10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.08235