Auto-configuring Exploration-Exploitation Tradeoff in Evolutionary Computation via Deep Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ma, Zeyuan, Chen, Jiacheng, Guo, Hongshu, Ma, Yining, Gong, Yue-Jiao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ma, Zeyuan
Chen, Jiacheng
Guo, Hongshu
Ma, Yining
Gong, Yue-Jiao
author_facet Ma, Zeyuan
Chen, Jiacheng
Guo, Hongshu
Ma, Yining
Gong, Yue-Jiao
contents Evolutionary computation (EC) algorithms, renowned as powerful black-box optimizers, leverage a group of individuals to cooperatively search for the optimum. The exploration-exploitation tradeoff (EET) plays a crucial role in EC, which, however, has traditionally been governed by manually designed rules. In this paper, we propose a deep reinforcement learning-based framework that autonomously configures and adapts the EET throughout the EC search process. The framework allows different individuals of the population to selectively attend to the global and local exemplars based on the current search state, maximizing the cooperative search outcome. Our proposed framework is characterized by its simplicity, effectiveness, and generalizability, with the potential to enhance numerous existing EC algorithms. To validate its capabilities, we apply our framework to several representative EC algorithms and conduct extensive experiments on the augmented CEC2021 benchmark. The results demonstrate significant improvements in the performance of the backbone algorithms, as well as favorable generalization across diverse problem classes, dimensions, and population sizes. Additionally, we provide an in-depth analysis of the EET issue by interpreting the learned behaviors of EC.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_08239
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Auto-configuring Exploration-Exploitation Tradeoff in Evolutionary Computation via Deep Reinforcement Learning
Ma, Zeyuan
Chen, Jiacheng
Guo, Hongshu
Ma, Yining
Gong, Yue-Jiao
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Evolutionary computation (EC) algorithms, renowned as powerful black-box optimizers, leverage a group of individuals to cooperatively search for the optimum. The exploration-exploitation tradeoff (EET) plays a crucial role in EC, which, however, has traditionally been governed by manually designed rules. In this paper, we propose a deep reinforcement learning-based framework that autonomously configures and adapts the EET throughout the EC search process. The framework allows different individuals of the population to selectively attend to the global and local exemplars based on the current search state, maximizing the cooperative search outcome. Our proposed framework is characterized by its simplicity, effectiveness, and generalizability, with the potential to enhance numerous existing EC algorithms. To validate its capabilities, we apply our framework to several representative EC algorithms and conduct extensive experiments on the augmented CEC2021 benchmark. The results demonstrate significant improvements in the performance of the backbone algorithms, as well as favorable generalization across diverse problem classes, dimensions, and population sizes. Additionally, we provide an in-depth analysis of the EET issue by interpreting the learned behaviors of EC.
title Auto-configuring Exploration-Exploitation Tradeoff in Evolutionary Computation via Deep Reinforcement Learning
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.08239