TSLANet: Rethinking Transformers for Time Series Representation Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Eldele, Emadeldeen, Ragab, Mohamed, Chen, Zhenghua, Wu, Min, Li, Xiaoli
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Eldele, Emadeldeen
Ragab, Mohamed
Chen, Zhenghua
Wu, Min
Li, Xiaoli
author_facet Eldele, Emadeldeen
Ragab, Mohamed
Chen, Zhenghua
Wu, Min
Li, Xiaoli
contents Time series data, characterized by its intrinsic long and short-range dependencies, poses a unique challenge across analytical applications. While Transformer-based models excel at capturing long-range dependencies, they face limitations in noise sensitivity, computational efficiency, and overfitting with smaller datasets. In response, we introduce a novel Time Series Lightweight Adaptive Network (TSLANet), as a universal convolutional model for diverse time series tasks. Specifically, we propose an Adaptive Spectral Block, harnessing Fourier analysis to enhance feature representation and to capture both long-term and short-term interactions while mitigating noise via adaptive thresholding. Additionally, we introduce an Interactive Convolution Block and leverage self-supervised learning to refine the capacity of TSLANet for decoding complex temporal patterns and improve its robustness on different datasets. Our comprehensive experiments demonstrate that TSLANet outperforms state-of-the-art models in various tasks spanning classification, forecasting, and anomaly detection, showcasing its resilience and adaptability across a spectrum of noise levels and data sizes. The code is available at https://github.com/emadeldeen24/TSLANet.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_08472
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TSLANet: Rethinking Transformers for Time Series Representation Learning
Eldele, Emadeldeen
Ragab, Mohamed
Chen, Zhenghua
Wu, Min
Li, Xiaoli
Machine Learning
Time series data, characterized by its intrinsic long and short-range dependencies, poses a unique challenge across analytical applications. While Transformer-based models excel at capturing long-range dependencies, they face limitations in noise sensitivity, computational efficiency, and overfitting with smaller datasets. In response, we introduce a novel Time Series Lightweight Adaptive Network (TSLANet), as a universal convolutional model for diverse time series tasks. Specifically, we propose an Adaptive Spectral Block, harnessing Fourier analysis to enhance feature representation and to capture both long-term and short-term interactions while mitigating noise via adaptive thresholding. Additionally, we introduce an Interactive Convolution Block and leverage self-supervised learning to refine the capacity of TSLANet for decoding complex temporal patterns and improve its robustness on different datasets. Our comprehensive experiments demonstrate that TSLANet outperforms state-of-the-art models in various tasks spanning classification, forecasting, and anomaly detection, showcasing its resilience and adaptability across a spectrum of noise levels and data sizes. The code is available at https://github.com/emadeldeen24/TSLANet.
title TSLANet: Rethinking Transformers for Time Series Representation Learning
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.08472