Combining Statistical Depth and Fermat Distance for Uncertainty Quantification

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nguyen, Hai-Vy, Gamboa, Fabrice, Chhaibi, Reda, Zhang, Sixin, Gratton, Serge, Giaccone, Thierry
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866929719691182080
author Nguyen, Hai-Vy
Gamboa, Fabrice
Chhaibi, Reda
Zhang, Sixin
Gratton, Serge
Giaccone, Thierry
author_facet Nguyen, Hai-Vy
Gamboa, Fabrice
Chhaibi, Reda
Zhang, Sixin
Gratton, Serge
Giaccone, Thierry
contents We measure the Out-of-domain uncertainty in the prediction of Neural Networks using a statistical notion called ``Lens Depth'' (LD) combined with Fermat Distance, which is able to capture precisely the ``depth'' of a point with respect to a distribution in feature space, without any assumption about the form of distribution. Our method has no trainable parameter. The method is applicable to any classification model as it is applied directly in feature space at test time and does not intervene in training process. As such, it does not impact the performance of the original model. The proposed method gives excellent qualitative result on toy datasets and can give competitive or better uncertainty estimation on standard deep learning datasets compared to strong baseline methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_08476
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Combining Statistical Depth and Fermat Distance for Uncertainty Quantification
Nguyen, Hai-Vy
Gamboa, Fabrice
Chhaibi, Reda
Zhang, Sixin
Gratton, Serge
Giaccone, Thierry
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Probability
Applications
We measure the Out-of-domain uncertainty in the prediction of Neural Networks using a statistical notion called ``Lens Depth'' (LD) combined with Fermat Distance, which is able to capture precisely the ``depth'' of a point with respect to a distribution in feature space, without any assumption about the form of distribution. Our method has no trainable parameter. The method is applicable to any classification model as it is applied directly in feature space at test time and does not intervene in training process. As such, it does not impact the performance of the original model. The proposed method gives excellent qualitative result on toy datasets and can give competitive or better uncertainty estimation on standard deep learning datasets compared to strong baseline methods.
title Combining Statistical Depth and Fermat Distance for Uncertainty Quantification
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Probability
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.08476