Beyond One-Size-Fits-All: Adapting Counterfactual Explanations to User Objectives

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mastromichalakis, Orfeas Menis, Liartis, Jason, Stamou, Giorgos
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Mastromichalakis, Orfeas Menis
Liartis, Jason
Stamou, Giorgos
author_facet Mastromichalakis, Orfeas Menis
Liartis, Jason
Stamou, Giorgos
contents Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has emerged as a critical area of research aimed at enhancing the transparency and interpretability of AI systems. Counterfactual Explanations (CFEs) offer valuable insights into the decision-making processes of machine learning algorithms by exploring alternative scenarios where certain factors differ. Despite the growing popularity of CFEs in the XAI community, existing literature often overlooks the diverse needs and objectives of users across different applications and domains, leading to a lack of tailored explanations that adequately address the different use cases. In this paper, we advocate for a nuanced understanding of CFEs, recognizing the variability in desired properties based on user objectives and target applications. We identify three primary user objectives and explore the desired characteristics of CFEs in each case. By addressing these differences, we aim to design more effective and tailored explanations that meet the specific needs of users, thereby enhancing collaboration with AI systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_08721
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond One-Size-Fits-All: Adapting Counterfactual Explanations to User Objectives
Mastromichalakis, Orfeas Menis
Liartis, Jason
Stamou, Giorgos
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has emerged as a critical area of research aimed at enhancing the transparency and interpretability of AI systems. Counterfactual Explanations (CFEs) offer valuable insights into the decision-making processes of machine learning algorithms by exploring alternative scenarios where certain factors differ. Despite the growing popularity of CFEs in the XAI community, existing literature often overlooks the diverse needs and objectives of users across different applications and domains, leading to a lack of tailored explanations that adequately address the different use cases. In this paper, we advocate for a nuanced understanding of CFEs, recognizing the variability in desired properties based on user objectives and target applications. We identify three primary user objectives and explore the desired characteristics of CFEs in each case. By addressing these differences, we aim to design more effective and tailored explanations that meet the specific needs of users, thereby enhancing collaboration with AI systems.
title Beyond One-Size-Fits-All: Adapting Counterfactual Explanations to User Objectives
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.08721