Ferroelectrovalley in Two-Dimensional Multiferroic Lattices

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhao, Jiangyu, Feng, Yangyang, Dai, Ying, Huang, Baibiao, Ma, Yandong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zhao, Jiangyu
Feng, Yangyang
Dai, Ying
Huang, Baibiao
Ma, Yandong
author_facet Zhao, Jiangyu
Feng, Yangyang
Dai, Ying
Huang, Baibiao
Ma, Yandong
contents Engineering valley index is essential and highly sought for valley physics, but currently it is exclusively based on the paradigm of the challenging ferrovalley with spin-orientation reversal under magnetic field. Here, an alternative strategy, i.e., the so-called ferroelectrovalley, is proposed to tackle the insurmountable spin-orientation reversal, which reveres valley index with the feasible ferroelectricity. Using symmetry arguments and tight-binding model, the C_2 rotation is unveiled to be able to take the place of time reversal for operating valley index in two-dimensional multiferroic kagome lattices, which enables the ferroelectricity-engineered valley index, thereby generating the concept of ferroelectrovalley. Based on first-principles calculations, this concept is further demonstrated in the breathing kagome lattice of single-layer Ti3Br8, wherein ferroelectricity couples the breathing process. These findings open a new direction for valleytronics and two-dimensional materials research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_08988
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ferroelectrovalley in Two-Dimensional Multiferroic Lattices
Zhao, Jiangyu
Feng, Yangyang
Dai, Ying
Huang, Baibiao
Ma, Yandong
Materials Science
Engineering valley index is essential and highly sought for valley physics, but currently it is exclusively based on the paradigm of the challenging ferrovalley with spin-orientation reversal under magnetic field. Here, an alternative strategy, i.e., the so-called ferroelectrovalley, is proposed to tackle the insurmountable spin-orientation reversal, which reveres valley index with the feasible ferroelectricity. Using symmetry arguments and tight-binding model, the C_2 rotation is unveiled to be able to take the place of time reversal for operating valley index in two-dimensional multiferroic kagome lattices, which enables the ferroelectricity-engineered valley index, thereby generating the concept of ferroelectrovalley. Based on first-principles calculations, this concept is further demonstrated in the breathing kagome lattice of single-layer Ti3Br8, wherein ferroelectricity couples the breathing process. These findings open a new direction for valleytronics and two-dimensional materials research.
title Ferroelectrovalley in Two-Dimensional Multiferroic Lattices
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.08988