On the First Passage Times of Branching Random Walks in $\mathbb R^d$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Blanchet, Jose, Cai, Wei, Mohanty, Shaswat, Zhang, Zhenyuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Blanchet, Jose
Cai, Wei
Mohanty, Shaswat
Zhang, Zhenyuan
author_facet Blanchet, Jose
Cai, Wei
Mohanty, Shaswat
Zhang, Zhenyuan
contents We study the first passage times of discrete-time branching random walks in ${\mathbb R}^d$ where $d\geq 1$. Here, the genealogy of the particles follows a supercritical Galton-Watson process. We provide asymptotics of the first passage times to a ball of radius one with a distance $x$ from the origin, conditioned upon survival. We provide explicitly the linear dominating term and the logarithmic correction term as a function of $x$. The asymptotics are precise up to an order of $o_{\mathbb P}(\log x)$ for general jump distributions and up to $O_{\mathbb P}(\log\log x)$ for spherically symmetric jumps. A crucial ingredient of both results is the tightness of first passage times. We also discuss an extension of the first passage time analysis to a modified branching random walk model that has been proven to successfully capture shortest path statistics in polymer networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_09064
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the First Passage Times of Branching Random Walks in $\mathbb R^d$
Blanchet, Jose
Cai, Wei
Mohanty, Shaswat
Zhang, Zhenyuan
Probability
60G70, 60J80, 60J85, 60G50
We study the first passage times of discrete-time branching random walks in ${\mathbb R}^d$ where $d\geq 1$. Here, the genealogy of the particles follows a supercritical Galton-Watson process. We provide asymptotics of the first passage times to a ball of radius one with a distance $x$ from the origin, conditioned upon survival. We provide explicitly the linear dominating term and the logarithmic correction term as a function of $x$. The asymptotics are precise up to an order of $o_{\mathbb P}(\log x)$ for general jump distributions and up to $O_{\mathbb P}(\log\log x)$ for spherically symmetric jumps. A crucial ingredient of both results is the tightness of first passage times. We also discuss an extension of the first passage time analysis to a modified branching random walk model that has been proven to successfully capture shortest path statistics in polymer networks.
title On the First Passage Times of Branching Random Walks in $\mathbb R^d$
topic Probability
60G70, 60J80, 60J85, 60G50
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.09064