Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Sheppard, Anja, Brown, Jason, Renno, Nilton, Skinner, Katherine A.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.09094
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Inhaltsangabe:
  • Terrain classification is an important problem for mobile robots operating in extreme environments as it can aid downstream tasks such as autonomous navigation and planning. While RGB cameras are widely used for terrain identification, vision-based methods can suffer due to poor lighting conditions and occlusions. In this paper, we propose the novel use of Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) for terrain characterization for mobile robot platforms. Our approach leverages machine learning for surface terrain classification from GPR data. We collect a new dataset consisting of four different terrain types, and present qualitative and quantitative results. Our results demonstrate that classification networks can learn terrain categories from GPR signals. Additionally, we integrate our GPR-based classification approach into a multimodal semantic mapping framework to demonstrate a practical use case of GPR for surface terrain classification on mobile robots. Overall, this work extends the usability of GPR sensors deployed on robots to enable terrain classification in addition to GPR's existing scientific use cases.