Increasing SLAM Pose Accuracy by Ground-to-Satellite Image Registration

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Yanhao, Shi, Yujiao, Wang, Shan, Vora, Ankit, Perincherry, Akhil, Chen, Yongbo, Li, Hongdong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zhang, Yanhao
Shi, Yujiao
Wang, Shan
Vora, Ankit
Perincherry, Akhil
Chen, Yongbo
Li, Hongdong
author_facet Zhang, Yanhao
Shi, Yujiao
Wang, Shan
Vora, Ankit
Perincherry, Akhil
Chen, Yongbo
Li, Hongdong
contents Vision-based localization for autonomous driving has been of great interest among researchers. When a pre-built 3D map is not available, the techniques of visual simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) are typically adopted. Due to error accumulation, visual SLAM (vSLAM) usually suffers from long-term drift. This paper proposes a framework to increase the localization accuracy by fusing the vSLAM with a deep-learning-based ground-to-satellite (G2S) image registration method. In this framework, a coarse (spatial correlation bound check) to fine (visual odometry consistency check) method is designed to select the valid G2S prediction. The selected prediction is then fused with the SLAM measurement by solving a scaled pose graph problem. To further increase the localization accuracy, we provide an iterative trajectory fusion pipeline. The proposed framework is evaluated on two well-known autonomous driving datasets, and the results demonstrate the accuracy and robustness in terms of vehicle localization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_09169
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Increasing SLAM Pose Accuracy by Ground-to-Satellite Image Registration
Zhang, Yanhao
Shi, Yujiao
Wang, Shan
Vora, Ankit
Perincherry, Akhil
Chen, Yongbo
Li, Hongdong
Robotics
Vision-based localization for autonomous driving has been of great interest among researchers. When a pre-built 3D map is not available, the techniques of visual simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) are typically adopted. Due to error accumulation, visual SLAM (vSLAM) usually suffers from long-term drift. This paper proposes a framework to increase the localization accuracy by fusing the vSLAM with a deep-learning-based ground-to-satellite (G2S) image registration method. In this framework, a coarse (spatial correlation bound check) to fine (visual odometry consistency check) method is designed to select the valid G2S prediction. The selected prediction is then fused with the SLAM measurement by solving a scaled pose graph problem. To further increase the localization accuracy, we provide an iterative trajectory fusion pipeline. The proposed framework is evaluated on two well-known autonomous driving datasets, and the results demonstrate the accuracy and robustness in terms of vehicle localization.
title Increasing SLAM Pose Accuracy by Ground-to-Satellite Image Registration
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.09169