Late time decay of scalar and Dirac fields around an asymptotically de Sitter black hole in the Euler-Heisenberg electrodynamics

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Auteur principal: Bolokhov, S. V.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Bolokhov, S. V.
author_facet Bolokhov, S. V.
contents We compute the quasinormal modes of massive scalar and Dirac fields within the framework of asymptotically de Sitter black holes in Euler-Heisenberg non-linear electrodynamics. We pay particular attention to the regime $μM/m_{P}^2 \gg 1$, where $μ$ and $M$ denote the masses of the field and the black hole, respectively, and $m_{P}$ represents the Planck mass, covering a range from primordial to large astrophysical black holes. Through time-domain integration, we demonstrate that, contrary to the asymptotically flat case, the quasinormal modes also dictate the asymptotic decay of fields. Employing the 6th order WKB formula, we derive a precise analytic approximation for quasinormal modes in the regime $μM/m_{P}^2 \gg 1$ without resorting to expansion in terms of the inverse multipole number. This analytic expression takes on a concise form in the limit of linear electrodynamics, represented by the Reissner-Nordström black holes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_09364
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Late time decay of scalar and Dirac fields around an asymptotically de Sitter black hole in the Euler-Heisenberg electrodynamics
Bolokhov, S. V.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We compute the quasinormal modes of massive scalar and Dirac fields within the framework of asymptotically de Sitter black holes in Euler-Heisenberg non-linear electrodynamics. We pay particular attention to the regime $μM/m_{P}^2 \gg 1$, where $μ$ and $M$ denote the masses of the field and the black hole, respectively, and $m_{P}$ represents the Planck mass, covering a range from primordial to large astrophysical black holes. Through time-domain integration, we demonstrate that, contrary to the asymptotically flat case, the quasinormal modes also dictate the asymptotic decay of fields. Employing the 6th order WKB formula, we derive a precise analytic approximation for quasinormal modes in the regime $μM/m_{P}^2 \gg 1$ without resorting to expansion in terms of the inverse multipole number. This analytic expression takes on a concise form in the limit of linear electrodynamics, represented by the Reissner-Nordström black holes.
title Late time decay of scalar and Dirac fields around an asymptotically de Sitter black hole in the Euler-Heisenberg electrodynamics
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.09364