Crooked indifferentiability of the Feistel Construction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Russell, Alexander, Tang, Qiang, Zhu, Jiadong
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Russell, Alexander
Tang, Qiang
Zhu, Jiadong
author_facet Russell, Alexander
Tang, Qiang
Zhu, Jiadong
contents The Feistel construction is a fundamental technique for building pseudorandom permutations and block ciphers. This paper shows that a simple adaptation of the construction is resistant, even to algorithm substitution attacks -- that is, adversarial subversion -- of the component round functions. Specifically, we establish that a Feistel-based construction with more than $2000n/\log(1/ε)$ rounds can transform a subverted random function -- which disagrees with the original one at a small fraction (denoted by $ε$) of inputs -- into an object that is \emph{crooked-indifferentiable} from a random permutation, even if the adversary is aware of all the randomness used in the transformation. We also provide a lower bound showing that the construction cannot use fewer than $2n/\log(1/ε)$ rounds to achieve crooked-indifferentiable security.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_09450
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Crooked indifferentiability of the Feistel Construction
Russell, Alexander
Tang, Qiang
Zhu, Jiadong
Cryptography and Security
The Feistel construction is a fundamental technique for building pseudorandom permutations and block ciphers. This paper shows that a simple adaptation of the construction is resistant, even to algorithm substitution attacks -- that is, adversarial subversion -- of the component round functions. Specifically, we establish that a Feistel-based construction with more than $2000n/\log(1/ε)$ rounds can transform a subverted random function -- which disagrees with the original one at a small fraction (denoted by $ε$) of inputs -- into an object that is \emph{crooked-indifferentiable} from a random permutation, even if the adversary is aware of all the randomness used in the transformation. We also provide a lower bound showing that the construction cannot use fewer than $2n/\log(1/ε)$ rounds to achieve crooked-indifferentiable security.
title Crooked indifferentiability of the Feistel Construction
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.09450