Novel entropy difference-based EEG channel selection technique for automated detection of ADHD

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Maheshwari, Shishir, Rajesh, Kandala N V P S, Kanhangad, Vivek, Acharya, U Rajendra, Kumar, T Sunil
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Maheshwari, Shishir
Rajesh, Kandala N V P S
Kanhangad, Vivek
Acharya, U Rajendra
Kumar, T Sunil
author_facet Maheshwari, Shishir
Rajesh, Kandala N V P S
Kanhangad, Vivek
Acharya, U Rajendra
Kumar, T Sunil
contents Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the common neurodevelopmental disorders in children. This paper presents an automated approach for ADHD detection using the proposed entropy difference (EnD)- based encephalogram (EEG) channel selection approach. In the proposed approach, we selected the most significant EEG channels for the accurate identification of ADHD using an EnD-based channel selection approach. Secondly, a set of features is extracted from the selected channels and fed to a classifier. To verify the effectiveness of the channels selected, we explored three sets of features and classifiers. More specifically, we explored discrete wavelet transform (DWT), empirical mode decomposition (EMD) and symmetrically-weighted local binary pattern (SLBP)-based features. To perform automated classification, we have used k-nearest neighbor (k-NN), Ensemble classifier, and support vectors machine (SVM) classifiers. Our proposed approach yielded the highest accuracy of 99.29% using the public database. In addition, the proposed EnD-based channel selection has consistently provided better classification accuracies than the entropy-based channel selection approach. Also, the developed method
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_09493
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Novel entropy difference-based EEG channel selection technique for automated detection of ADHD
Maheshwari, Shishir
Rajesh, Kandala N V P S
Kanhangad, Vivek
Acharya, U Rajendra
Kumar, T Sunil
Signal Processing
Human-Computer Interaction
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the common neurodevelopmental disorders in children. This paper presents an automated approach for ADHD detection using the proposed entropy difference (EnD)- based encephalogram (EEG) channel selection approach. In the proposed approach, we selected the most significant EEG channels for the accurate identification of ADHD using an EnD-based channel selection approach. Secondly, a set of features is extracted from the selected channels and fed to a classifier. To verify the effectiveness of the channels selected, we explored three sets of features and classifiers. More specifically, we explored discrete wavelet transform (DWT), empirical mode decomposition (EMD) and symmetrically-weighted local binary pattern (SLBP)-based features. To perform automated classification, we have used k-nearest neighbor (k-NN), Ensemble classifier, and support vectors machine (SVM) classifiers. Our proposed approach yielded the highest accuracy of 99.29% using the public database. In addition, the proposed EnD-based channel selection has consistently provided better classification accuracies than the entropy-based channel selection approach. Also, the developed method
title Novel entropy difference-based EEG channel selection technique for automated detection of ADHD
topic Signal Processing
Human-Computer Interaction
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.09493