Are Large Language Models Reliable Argument Quality Annotators?

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Mirzakhmedova, Nailia, Gohsen, Marcel, Chang, Chia Hao, Stein, Benno
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Mirzakhmedova, Nailia
Gohsen, Marcel
Chang, Chia Hao
Stein, Benno
author_facet Mirzakhmedova, Nailia
Gohsen, Marcel
Chang, Chia Hao
Stein, Benno
contents Evaluating the quality of arguments is a crucial aspect of any system leveraging argument mining. However, it is a challenge to obtain reliable and consistent annotations regarding argument quality, as this usually requires domain-specific expertise of the annotators. Even among experts, the assessment of argument quality is often inconsistent due to the inherent subjectivity of this task. In this paper, we study the potential of using state-of-the-art large language models (LLMs) as proxies for argument quality annotators. To assess the capability of LLMs in this regard, we analyze the agreement between model, human expert, and human novice annotators based on an established taxonomy of argument quality dimensions. Our findings highlight that LLMs can produce consistent annotations, with a moderately high agreement with human experts across most of the quality dimensions. Moreover, we show that using LLMs as additional annotators can significantly improve the agreement between annotators. These results suggest that LLMs can serve as a valuable tool for automated argument quality assessment, thus streamlining and accelerating the evaluation of large argument datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_09696
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Are Large Language Models Reliable Argument Quality Annotators?
Mirzakhmedova, Nailia
Gohsen, Marcel
Chang, Chia Hao
Stein, Benno
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
Evaluating the quality of arguments is a crucial aspect of any system leveraging argument mining. However, it is a challenge to obtain reliable and consistent annotations regarding argument quality, as this usually requires domain-specific expertise of the annotators. Even among experts, the assessment of argument quality is often inconsistent due to the inherent subjectivity of this task. In this paper, we study the potential of using state-of-the-art large language models (LLMs) as proxies for argument quality annotators. To assess the capability of LLMs in this regard, we analyze the agreement between model, human expert, and human novice annotators based on an established taxonomy of argument quality dimensions. Our findings highlight that LLMs can produce consistent annotations, with a moderately high agreement with human experts across most of the quality dimensions. Moreover, we show that using LLMs as additional annotators can significantly improve the agreement between annotators. These results suggest that LLMs can serve as a valuable tool for automated argument quality assessment, thus streamlining and accelerating the evaluation of large argument datasets.
title Are Large Language Models Reliable Argument Quality Annotators?
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.09696