Can We Break Free from Strong Data Augmentations in Self-Supervised Learning?

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Gowda, Shruthi, Arani, Elahe, Zonooz, Bahram
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Gowda, Shruthi
Arani, Elahe
Zonooz, Bahram
author_facet Gowda, Shruthi
Arani, Elahe
Zonooz, Bahram
contents Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a promising solution for addressing the challenge of limited labeled data in deep neural networks (DNNs), offering scalability potential. However, the impact of design dependencies within the SSL framework remains insufficiently investigated. In this study, we comprehensively explore SSL behavior across a spectrum of augmentations, revealing their crucial role in shaping SSL model performance and learning mechanisms. Leveraging these insights, we propose a novel learning approach that integrates prior knowledge, with the aim of curtailing the need for extensive data augmentations and thereby amplifying the efficacy of learned representations. Notably, our findings underscore that SSL models imbued with prior knowledge exhibit reduced texture bias, diminished reliance on shortcuts and augmentations, and improved robustness against both natural and adversarial corruptions. These findings not only illuminate a new direction in SSL research, but also pave the way for enhancing DNN performance while concurrently alleviating the imperative for intensive data augmentation, thereby enhancing scalability and real-world problem-solving capabilities.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_09752
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Can We Break Free from Strong Data Augmentations in Self-Supervised Learning?
Gowda, Shruthi
Arani, Elahe
Zonooz, Bahram
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a promising solution for addressing the challenge of limited labeled data in deep neural networks (DNNs), offering scalability potential. However, the impact of design dependencies within the SSL framework remains insufficiently investigated. In this study, we comprehensively explore SSL behavior across a spectrum of augmentations, revealing their crucial role in shaping SSL model performance and learning mechanisms. Leveraging these insights, we propose a novel learning approach that integrates prior knowledge, with the aim of curtailing the need for extensive data augmentations and thereby amplifying the efficacy of learned representations. Notably, our findings underscore that SSL models imbued with prior knowledge exhibit reduced texture bias, diminished reliance on shortcuts and augmentations, and improved robustness against both natural and adversarial corruptions. These findings not only illuminate a new direction in SSL research, but also pave the way for enhancing DNN performance while concurrently alleviating the imperative for intensive data augmentation, thereby enhancing scalability and real-world problem-solving capabilities.
title Can We Break Free from Strong Data Augmentations in Self-Supervised Learning?
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.09752