Extremely high extinction ratio electro-optic modulator via frequency upconversion to visible wavelengths

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sabatti, Alessandra, Kellner, Jost, Kaufmann, Fabian, Chapman, Robert J., Finco, Giovanni, Kuttner, Tristan, Maeder, Andreas, Grange, Rachel
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Sabatti, Alessandra
Kellner, Jost
Kaufmann, Fabian
Chapman, Robert J.
Finco, Giovanni
Kuttner, Tristan
Maeder, Andreas
Grange, Rachel
author_facet Sabatti, Alessandra
Kellner, Jost
Kaufmann, Fabian
Chapman, Robert J.
Finco, Giovanni
Kuttner, Tristan
Maeder, Andreas
Grange, Rachel
contents Intensity modulators are fundamental components for integrated photonics. From near infrared to visible spectral ranges, they find applications in optical communication and quantum technologies. In particular, they are required for the control and manipulation of atomic systems such as atomic clocks and quantum computers. Typical integrated electro-optic modulators operating at these wavelengths show high bandwidth and low voltage operation, but their extinction ratios are moderate. Here we present an integrated thin-film lithium niobate electro-optic modulator operating in the C-band, which uses a subsequent periodically poled waveguide to convert the modulated signal from 1536 nm to 768 nm using second harmonic generation. We demonstrate that the upconverted signal retains the characteristics of the modulated input signal, reaching a measured high bandwidth of 40 GHz. Due to the nature of the nonlinear process, it exhibits, with respect to the fundamental signal, a doubled extinction ratio of 46 dB, which is the highest recorded for near-infrared light on this platform.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_09787
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extremely high extinction ratio electro-optic modulator via frequency upconversion to visible wavelengths
Sabatti, Alessandra
Kellner, Jost
Kaufmann, Fabian
Chapman, Robert J.
Finco, Giovanni
Kuttner, Tristan
Maeder, Andreas
Grange, Rachel
Optics
Intensity modulators are fundamental components for integrated photonics. From near infrared to visible spectral ranges, they find applications in optical communication and quantum technologies. In particular, they are required for the control and manipulation of atomic systems such as atomic clocks and quantum computers. Typical integrated electro-optic modulators operating at these wavelengths show high bandwidth and low voltage operation, but their extinction ratios are moderate. Here we present an integrated thin-film lithium niobate electro-optic modulator operating in the C-band, which uses a subsequent periodically poled waveguide to convert the modulated signal from 1536 nm to 768 nm using second harmonic generation. We demonstrate that the upconverted signal retains the characteristics of the modulated input signal, reaching a measured high bandwidth of 40 GHz. Due to the nature of the nonlinear process, it exhibits, with respect to the fundamental signal, a doubled extinction ratio of 46 dB, which is the highest recorded for near-infrared light on this platform.
title Extremely high extinction ratio electro-optic modulator via frequency upconversion to visible wavelengths
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.09787