Rational approximation of Euler's constant using multiple orthogonal polynomials

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Hauptverfasser: Wolfs, Thomas, Van Assche, Walter
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wolfs, Thomas
Van Assche, Walter
author_facet Wolfs, Thomas
Van Assche, Walter
contents We construct new rational approximants of Euler's constant that improve those of Aptekarev et al. (2007) and Rivoal (2009). The approximants are given in terms of certain (mixed type) multiple orthogonal polynomials associated with the exponential integral. The dual family of multiple orthogonal polynomials leads to new rational approximants of the Gompertz constant that improve those of Aptekarev et al. (2007). Our approach is motivated by the fact that we can reformulate Rivoal's construction in terms of type I multiple Laguerre polynomials of the first kind by making use of the underlying Riemann-Hilbert problem. As a consequence, we can drastically simplify Rivoal's approach, which allows us to study the Diophantine and asymptotic properties of the approximants more easily.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_09799
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rational approximation of Euler's constant using multiple orthogonal polynomials
Wolfs, Thomas
Van Assche, Walter
Number Theory
Classical Analysis and ODEs
11J13, 11J72, 33C45, 42C05
We construct new rational approximants of Euler's constant that improve those of Aptekarev et al. (2007) and Rivoal (2009). The approximants are given in terms of certain (mixed type) multiple orthogonal polynomials associated with the exponential integral. The dual family of multiple orthogonal polynomials leads to new rational approximants of the Gompertz constant that improve those of Aptekarev et al. (2007). Our approach is motivated by the fact that we can reformulate Rivoal's construction in terms of type I multiple Laguerre polynomials of the first kind by making use of the underlying Riemann-Hilbert problem. As a consequence, we can drastically simplify Rivoal's approach, which allows us to study the Diophantine and asymptotic properties of the approximants more easily.
title Rational approximation of Euler's constant using multiple orthogonal polynomials
topic Number Theory
Classical Analysis and ODEs
11J13, 11J72, 33C45, 42C05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.09799