The Challenges of Optimization For Data Science

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Varner, Christian, Patel, Vivak
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Varner, Christian
Patel, Vivak
author_facet Varner, Christian
Patel, Vivak
contents Optimization problems arising in data science have given rise to a number of new derivative-based optimization methods. Such methods often use standard smoothness assumptions -- namely, global Lipschitz continuity of the gradient function -- to establish a convergence theory. Unfortunately, in this work, we show that common optimization problems from data science applications are not globally Lipschitz smooth, nor do they satisfy some more recently developed smoothness conditions in literature. Instead, we show that such optimization problems are better modeled as having locally Lipschitz continuous gradients. We then construct explicit examples satisfying this assumption on which existing classes of optimization methods are either unreliable or experience an explosion in evaluation complexity. In summary, we show that optimization problems arising in data science are particularly difficult to solve, and that there is a need for methods that can reliably and practically solve these problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_09810
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Challenges of Optimization For Data Science
Varner, Christian
Patel, Vivak
Optimization and Control
Computation
90C30, 65K05, 68T09
Optimization problems arising in data science have given rise to a number of new derivative-based optimization methods. Such methods often use standard smoothness assumptions -- namely, global Lipschitz continuity of the gradient function -- to establish a convergence theory. Unfortunately, in this work, we show that common optimization problems from data science applications are not globally Lipschitz smooth, nor do they satisfy some more recently developed smoothness conditions in literature. Instead, we show that such optimization problems are better modeled as having locally Lipschitz continuous gradients. We then construct explicit examples satisfying this assumption on which existing classes of optimization methods are either unreliable or experience an explosion in evaluation complexity. In summary, we show that optimization problems arising in data science are particularly difficult to solve, and that there is a need for methods that can reliably and practically solve these problems.
title The Challenges of Optimization For Data Science
topic Optimization and Control
Computation
90C30, 65K05, 68T09
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.09810