Lax structure and tau function for large BKP hierarchy

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Guan, Wenchuang, Wang, Shen, Rui, Wenjuan, Cheng, Jipeng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866910410961059840
author Guan, Wenchuang
Wang, Shen
Rui, Wenjuan
Cheng, Jipeng
author_facet Guan, Wenchuang
Wang, Shen
Rui, Wenjuan
Cheng, Jipeng
contents In this paper, we mainly investigate Lax structure and tau function for the large BKP hierarchy, which is also known as Toda hierarchy of B type, or Hirota--Ohta--coupled KP hierarchy, or Pfaff lattice. Firstly, the large BKP hierarchy can be derived from fermionic BKP hierarchy by using a special bosonization, which is presented in the form of bilinear equation. Then from bilinear equation, the corresponding Lax equation is given, where in particular the relation of flow generator with Lax operator is obtained. Also starting from Lax equation, the corresponding bilinear equation and existence of tau function are discussed. After that, large BKP hierarchy is viewed as sub--hierarchy of modified Toda (mToda) hierarchy, also called two--component first modified KP hierarchy. Finally by using two basic Miura transformations from mToda to Toda, we understand two typical relations between large BKP tau function $τ_n(\mathbf{t})$ and Toda tau function $τ_n^{\rm Toda}(\mathbf{t},-\mathbf{t})$, that is, $τ_n^{\rm Toda}(\mathbf{t},-{\mathbf{t}})=τ_n(\mathbf{t})τ_{n-1}(\mathbf{t})$ and $τ_n^{\rm Toda}(\mathbf{t},-{\mathbf{t}})=τ_n^2(\mathbf{t})$. Further we find $\big(τ_n(\mathbf{t})τ_{n-1}(\mathbf{t}),τ_n^2(\mathbf{t})\big)$ satisfies bilinear equation of mToda hierarchy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_09815
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lax structure and tau function for large BKP hierarchy
Guan, Wenchuang
Wang, Shen
Rui, Wenjuan
Cheng, Jipeng
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Mathematical Physics
35Q53, 37K10, 37K40
In this paper, we mainly investigate Lax structure and tau function for the large BKP hierarchy, which is also known as Toda hierarchy of B type, or Hirota--Ohta--coupled KP hierarchy, or Pfaff lattice. Firstly, the large BKP hierarchy can be derived from fermionic BKP hierarchy by using a special bosonization, which is presented in the form of bilinear equation. Then from bilinear equation, the corresponding Lax equation is given, where in particular the relation of flow generator with Lax operator is obtained. Also starting from Lax equation, the corresponding bilinear equation and existence of tau function are discussed. After that, large BKP hierarchy is viewed as sub--hierarchy of modified Toda (mToda) hierarchy, also called two--component first modified KP hierarchy. Finally by using two basic Miura transformations from mToda to Toda, we understand two typical relations between large BKP tau function $τ_n(\mathbf{t})$ and Toda tau function $τ_n^{\rm Toda}(\mathbf{t},-\mathbf{t})$, that is, $τ_n^{\rm Toda}(\mathbf{t},-{\mathbf{t}})=τ_n(\mathbf{t})τ_{n-1}(\mathbf{t})$ and $τ_n^{\rm Toda}(\mathbf{t},-{\mathbf{t}})=τ_n^2(\mathbf{t})$. Further we find $\big(τ_n(\mathbf{t})τ_{n-1}(\mathbf{t}),τ_n^2(\mathbf{t})\big)$ satisfies bilinear equation of mToda hierarchy.
title Lax structure and tau function for large BKP hierarchy
topic Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Mathematical Physics
35Q53, 37K10, 37K40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.09815