Nonnegative Ricci curvature, splitting at infinity, and first Betti number rigidity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Pan, Jiayin, Ye, Zhu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Pan, Jiayin
Ye, Zhu
author_facet Pan, Jiayin
Ye, Zhu
contents We study the rigidity problems for open (complete and noncompact) $n$-manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature. We prove that if an asymptotic cone of $M$ properly contains a Euclidean $\mathbb{R}^{k-1}$, then the first Betti number of $M$ is at most $n-k$; moreover, if equality holds, then $M$ is flat. Next, we study the geometry of the orbit $Γ\tilde{p}$, where $Γ=π_1(M,p)$ acts on the universal cover $(\widetilde{M},\tilde{p})$. Under a similar asymptotic condition, we prove a geometric rigidity in terms of the growth order of $Γ\tilde{p}$. We also give the first example of a manifold $M$ of $\mathrm{Ric}>0$ and $π_1(M)=\mathbb{Z}$ but with a varying orbit growth order.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_10145
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonnegative Ricci curvature, splitting at infinity, and first Betti number rigidity
Pan, Jiayin
Ye, Zhu
Differential Geometry
We study the rigidity problems for open (complete and noncompact) $n$-manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature. We prove that if an asymptotic cone of $M$ properly contains a Euclidean $\mathbb{R}^{k-1}$, then the first Betti number of $M$ is at most $n-k$; moreover, if equality holds, then $M$ is flat. Next, we study the geometry of the orbit $Γ\tilde{p}$, where $Γ=π_1(M,p)$ acts on the universal cover $(\widetilde{M},\tilde{p})$. Under a similar asymptotic condition, we prove a geometric rigidity in terms of the growth order of $Γ\tilde{p}$. We also give the first example of a manifold $M$ of $\mathrm{Ric}>0$ and $π_1(M)=\mathbb{Z}$ but with a varying orbit growth order.
title Nonnegative Ricci curvature, splitting at infinity, and first Betti number rigidity
topic Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.10145