Channel Estimation for AFDM With Superimposed Pilots

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zheng, Kai, Wen, Miaowen, Mao, Tianqi, Xiao, Lixia, Wang, Zhaocheng
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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_version_ 1866909171256918016
author Zheng, Kai
Wen, Miaowen
Mao, Tianqi
Xiao, Lixia
Wang, Zhaocheng
author_facet Zheng, Kai
Wen, Miaowen
Mao, Tianqi
Xiao, Lixia
Wang, Zhaocheng
contents The recent proposed affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) employing a multi-chirp waveform has shown its reliability and robustness in doubly selective fading channels. In the existing embedded pilot-aided channel estimation methods, the presence of guard symbols in the discrete affine Fourier transform (DAFT) domain causes inevitable degradation of the spectral efficiency (SE). To improve the SE, we propose a novel AFDM channel estimation scheme by introducing the superimposed pilots in the DAFT domain. An effective pilot placement method that minimizes the channel estimation error is also developed with a rigorous proof. To mitigate the pilot-data interference, we further propose an iterative channel estimator and signal detector. Simulation results demonstrate that both channel estimation and data detection performances can be improved by the proposed scheme as the number of superimposed pilots increases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_10232
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Channel Estimation for AFDM With Superimposed Pilots
Zheng, Kai
Wen, Miaowen
Mao, Tianqi
Xiao, Lixia
Wang, Zhaocheng
Signal Processing
The recent proposed affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) employing a multi-chirp waveform has shown its reliability and robustness in doubly selective fading channels. In the existing embedded pilot-aided channel estimation methods, the presence of guard symbols in the discrete affine Fourier transform (DAFT) domain causes inevitable degradation of the spectral efficiency (SE). To improve the SE, we propose a novel AFDM channel estimation scheme by introducing the superimposed pilots in the DAFT domain. An effective pilot placement method that minimizes the channel estimation error is also developed with a rigorous proof. To mitigate the pilot-data interference, we further propose an iterative channel estimator and signal detector. Simulation results demonstrate that both channel estimation and data detection performances can be improved by the proposed scheme as the number of superimposed pilots increases.
title Channel Estimation for AFDM With Superimposed Pilots
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.10232