Supercoiled ring polymers under shear flow

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Schneck, Christoph, Smrek, Jan, Likos, Christos N., Zöttl, Andreas
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Schneck, Christoph
Smrek, Jan
Likos, Christos N.
Zöttl, Andreas
author_facet Schneck, Christoph
Smrek, Jan
Likos, Christos N.
Zöttl, Andreas
contents We apply monomer-resolved computer simulations of supercoiled ring polymers under shear, taking full account of the hydrodynamic interactions, accompanied, in parallel, by simulations in which these are switched off. The combination of bending and torsional rigidities inherent in these polymers, in conjunction with hydrodynamics, has a profound impact on their flow properties. In contrast to their flexible counterparts, which dramatcially deform and inflate under shear [Liebetreu et al., Commun. Mater. 1, 4 (2020)], supercoiled rings undergo only weak changes in their overall shape and they display both a reduced propensity to tumbling (at fixed Weissenberg number) and a much stronger orientational resistance with respect to their flexible counterparts. In the presence of hydrodynamic interactions, the coupling of the polymer to solvent flow is capable of bringing about a topological transformation of writhe to twist at strong shear upon conservation of the overall linking number.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_10414
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Supercoiled ring polymers under shear flow
Schneck, Christoph
Smrek, Jan
Likos, Christos N.
Zöttl, Andreas
Soft Condensed Matter
We apply monomer-resolved computer simulations of supercoiled ring polymers under shear, taking full account of the hydrodynamic interactions, accompanied, in parallel, by simulations in which these are switched off. The combination of bending and torsional rigidities inherent in these polymers, in conjunction with hydrodynamics, has a profound impact on their flow properties. In contrast to their flexible counterparts, which dramatcially deform and inflate under shear [Liebetreu et al., Commun. Mater. 1, 4 (2020)], supercoiled rings undergo only weak changes in their overall shape and they display both a reduced propensity to tumbling (at fixed Weissenberg number) and a much stronger orientational resistance with respect to their flexible counterparts. In the presence of hydrodynamic interactions, the coupling of the polymer to solvent flow is capable of bringing about a topological transformation of writhe to twist at strong shear upon conservation of the overall linking number.
title Supercoiled ring polymers under shear flow
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.10414