Ultrahigh Stability of O-Sublattice in $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: He, Ru, Zhao, Junlei, Byggmästar, Jesper, He, Huan, Djurabekova, Flyura
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author He, Ru
Zhao, Junlei
Byggmästar, Jesper
He, Huan
Djurabekova, Flyura
author_facet He, Ru
Zhao, Junlei
Byggmästar, Jesper
He, Huan
Djurabekova, Flyura
contents Recently reported remarkably high radiation tolerance of $γ$/$β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ double-polymorphic structure brings this ultrawide bandgap semiconductor to the frontiers of power electronics applications that are able to operate in challenging environments. Understanding the mechanism of radiation tolerance is crucial for further material modification and tailoring of the desired properties. In this study, we employ machine-learning-enhanced atomistic simulations to assess the stability of both the gallium (Ga) and oxygen (O) sublattices under various levels of damage. Our study uncovers the remarkable resilience and stability of the O-sublattice, attributing this property to the strong tendency of recovery of the O defects, especially within the stronger disordered regions. Interestingly, we observe the opposite behavior of the Ga defects that display enhanced stability in the same regions of increased disorder. Moreover, we observe that highly defective $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ is able to transform into $γ$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ upon annealing due to preserved lattice organization of the O-sublattice. This result clearly manifests that the ultrahigh stability of the O-sublattice provides the backbone for the exceptional radiation tolerance of the $γ$/$β$ double-polymorphic structure. These computational insights closely align with experimental observations, opening avenues for further exploration of polymorphism in Ga$_2$O$_3$ and potentially in analogous polymorphic families spanning a broad range of diverse materials of complex polymorphic nature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_10451
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultrahigh Stability of O-Sublattice in $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$
He, Ru
Zhao, Junlei
Byggmästar, Jesper
He, Huan
Djurabekova, Flyura
Materials Science
Recently reported remarkably high radiation tolerance of $γ$/$β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ double-polymorphic structure brings this ultrawide bandgap semiconductor to the frontiers of power electronics applications that are able to operate in challenging environments. Understanding the mechanism of radiation tolerance is crucial for further material modification and tailoring of the desired properties. In this study, we employ machine-learning-enhanced atomistic simulations to assess the stability of both the gallium (Ga) and oxygen (O) sublattices under various levels of damage. Our study uncovers the remarkable resilience and stability of the O-sublattice, attributing this property to the strong tendency of recovery of the O defects, especially within the stronger disordered regions. Interestingly, we observe the opposite behavior of the Ga defects that display enhanced stability in the same regions of increased disorder. Moreover, we observe that highly defective $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ is able to transform into $γ$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ upon annealing due to preserved lattice organization of the O-sublattice. This result clearly manifests that the ultrahigh stability of the O-sublattice provides the backbone for the exceptional radiation tolerance of the $γ$/$β$ double-polymorphic structure. These computational insights closely align with experimental observations, opening avenues for further exploration of polymorphism in Ga$_2$O$_3$ and potentially in analogous polymorphic families spanning a broad range of diverse materials of complex polymorphic nature.
title Ultrahigh Stability of O-Sublattice in $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.10451