Restoring Connectivity in Vascular Segmentation using a Learned Post-Processing Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Carneiro-Esteves, Sophie, Vacavant, Antoine, Merveille, Odyssée
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Carneiro-Esteves, Sophie
Vacavant, Antoine
Merveille, Odyssée
author_facet Carneiro-Esteves, Sophie
Vacavant, Antoine
Merveille, Odyssée
contents Accurate segmentation of vascular networks is essential for computer-aided tools designed to address cardiovascular diseases. Despite more than thirty years of research, it remains a challenge to obtain vascular segmentation results that preserve the connectivity of the underlying vascular network. Yet connectivity is one of the key feature of these tools. In this work, we propose a post-processing algorithm aiming to reconnect vascular structures that have been disconnected by a segmentation algorithm. Connectivity being a complex property to model explicity, we propose to learn this geometric feature either through synthetic data or annotations of the application of interest. The resulting post-processing model can be used on the output of any supervised or unsupervised vascular segmentation algorithm. We show that this post-processing effectively restores the connectivity of vascular networks both in 2D and 3D images, leading to improved overall segmentation results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_10506
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Restoring Connectivity in Vascular Segmentation using a Learned Post-Processing Model
Carneiro-Esteves, Sophie
Vacavant, Antoine
Merveille, Odyssée
Image and Video Processing
Accurate segmentation of vascular networks is essential for computer-aided tools designed to address cardiovascular diseases. Despite more than thirty years of research, it remains a challenge to obtain vascular segmentation results that preserve the connectivity of the underlying vascular network. Yet connectivity is one of the key feature of these tools. In this work, we propose a post-processing algorithm aiming to reconnect vascular structures that have been disconnected by a segmentation algorithm. Connectivity being a complex property to model explicity, we propose to learn this geometric feature either through synthetic data or annotations of the application of interest. The resulting post-processing model can be used on the output of any supervised or unsupervised vascular segmentation algorithm. We show that this post-processing effectively restores the connectivity of vascular networks both in 2D and 3D images, leading to improved overall segmentation results.
title Restoring Connectivity in Vascular Segmentation using a Learned Post-Processing Model
topic Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.10506