The Evolution of Learning: Assessing the Transformative Impact of Generative AI on Higher Education

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Krause, Stefanie, Panchal, Bhumi Hitesh, Ubhe, Nikhil
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Krause, Stefanie
Panchal, Bhumi Hitesh
Ubhe, Nikhil
author_facet Krause, Stefanie
Panchal, Bhumi Hitesh
Ubhe, Nikhil
contents Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) models such as ChatGPT have experienced a surge in popularity, attracting 100 million active users in 2 months and generating an estimated 10 million daily queries. Despite this remarkable adoption, there remains a limited understanding to which extent this innovative technology influences higher education. This research paper investigates the impact of GAI on university students and Higher Education Institutions (HEIs). The study adopts a mixed-methods approach, combining a comprehensive survey with scenario analysis to explore potential benefits, drawbacks, and transformative changes the new technology brings. Using an online survey with 130 participants we assessed students' perspectives and attitudes concerning present ChatGPT usage in academics. Results show that students use the current technology for tasks like assignment writing and exam preparation and believe it to be a effective help in achieving academic goals. The scenario analysis afterwards projected potential future scenarios, providing valuable insights into the possibilities and challenges associated with incorporating GAI into higher education. The main motivation is to gain a tangible and precise understanding of the potential consequences for HEIs and to provide guidance responding to the evolving learning environment. The findings indicate that irresponsible and excessive use of the technology could result in significant challenges. Hence, HEIs must develop stringent policies, reevaluate learning objectives, upskill their lecturers, adjust the curriculum and reconsider examination approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_10551
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Evolution of Learning: Assessing the Transformative Impact of Generative AI on Higher Education
Krause, Stefanie
Panchal, Bhumi Hitesh
Ubhe, Nikhil
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
Human-Computer Interaction
Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) models such as ChatGPT have experienced a surge in popularity, attracting 100 million active users in 2 months and generating an estimated 10 million daily queries. Despite this remarkable adoption, there remains a limited understanding to which extent this innovative technology influences higher education. This research paper investigates the impact of GAI on university students and Higher Education Institutions (HEIs). The study adopts a mixed-methods approach, combining a comprehensive survey with scenario analysis to explore potential benefits, drawbacks, and transformative changes the new technology brings. Using an online survey with 130 participants we assessed students' perspectives and attitudes concerning present ChatGPT usage in academics. Results show that students use the current technology for tasks like assignment writing and exam preparation and believe it to be a effective help in achieving academic goals. The scenario analysis afterwards projected potential future scenarios, providing valuable insights into the possibilities and challenges associated with incorporating GAI into higher education. The main motivation is to gain a tangible and precise understanding of the potential consequences for HEIs and to provide guidance responding to the evolving learning environment. The findings indicate that irresponsible and excessive use of the technology could result in significant challenges. Hence, HEIs must develop stringent policies, reevaluate learning objectives, upskill their lecturers, adjust the curriculum and reconsider examination approaches.
title The Evolution of Learning: Assessing the Transformative Impact of Generative AI on Higher Education
topic Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.10551