More variables or more bins? Impact on the EFT interpretation of Drell-Yan measurements

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Grossi, Samuele, Torre, Riccardo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Grossi, Samuele
Torre, Riccardo
author_facet Grossi, Samuele
Torre, Riccardo
contents We generalize previous studies on constraining operators of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory using Drell-Yan (DY) measurements to include at the same time all relevant operators and uncertainties. It has been shown that fully differential measurements (triple differential for neutral and double differential for charged) are more sensitive to EFT effects. Nevertheless, due to the finite statistics, the fully differential measurements sacrifice some statistical power on the shape (less invariant mass or transverse momentum bins) in favour of more kinematic variables. We show that when the observables are particularly sensitive to the shape of the distributions, such as the invariant mass of the two leptons in neutral DY, the single differential measurement with more bins, may be as sensitive as the fully differential one, at least for specific EFT operators. This suggests to always supplement fully differential analyses with projections into the relevant distributions evaluated with finer bins.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_10569
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle More variables or more bins? Impact on the EFT interpretation of Drell-Yan measurements
Grossi, Samuele
Torre, Riccardo
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
We generalize previous studies on constraining operators of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory using Drell-Yan (DY) measurements to include at the same time all relevant operators and uncertainties. It has been shown that fully differential measurements (triple differential for neutral and double differential for charged) are more sensitive to EFT effects. Nevertheless, due to the finite statistics, the fully differential measurements sacrifice some statistical power on the shape (less invariant mass or transverse momentum bins) in favour of more kinematic variables. We show that when the observables are particularly sensitive to the shape of the distributions, such as the invariant mass of the two leptons in neutral DY, the single differential measurement with more bins, may be as sensitive as the fully differential one, at least for specific EFT operators. This suggests to always supplement fully differential analyses with projections into the relevant distributions evaluated with finer bins.
title More variables or more bins? Impact on the EFT interpretation of Drell-Yan measurements
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.10569