Graph Vertex Embeddings: Distance, Regularization and Community Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Nowak, Radosław, Małkowski, Adam, Cieślak, Daniel, Sokół, Piotr, Wawrzyński, Paweł
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Nowak, Radosław
Małkowski, Adam
Cieślak, Daniel
Sokół, Piotr
Wawrzyński, Paweł
author_facet Nowak, Radosław
Małkowski, Adam
Cieślak, Daniel
Sokół, Piotr
Wawrzyński, Paweł
contents Graph embeddings have emerged as a powerful tool for representing complex network structures in a low-dimensional space, enabling the use of efficient methods that employ the metric structure in the embedding space as a proxy for the topological structure of the data. In this paper, we explore several aspects that affect the quality of a vertex embedding of graph-structured data. To this effect, we first present a family of flexible distance functions that faithfully capture the topological distance between different vertices. Secondly, we analyze vertex embeddings as resulting from a fitted transformation of the distance matrix rather than as a direct result of optimization. Finally, we evaluate the effectiveness of our proposed embedding constructions by performing community detection on a host of benchmark datasets. The reported results are competitive with classical algorithms that operate on the entire graph while benefitting from a substantially reduced computational complexity due to the reduced dimensionality of the representations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_10784
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Graph Vertex Embeddings: Distance, Regularization and Community Detection
Nowak, Radosław
Małkowski, Adam
Cieślak, Daniel
Sokół, Piotr
Wawrzyński, Paweł
Social and Information Networks
Machine Learning
I.2.6
Graph embeddings have emerged as a powerful tool for representing complex network structures in a low-dimensional space, enabling the use of efficient methods that employ the metric structure in the embedding space as a proxy for the topological structure of the data. In this paper, we explore several aspects that affect the quality of a vertex embedding of graph-structured data. To this effect, we first present a family of flexible distance functions that faithfully capture the topological distance between different vertices. Secondly, we analyze vertex embeddings as resulting from a fitted transformation of the distance matrix rather than as a direct result of optimization. Finally, we evaluate the effectiveness of our proposed embedding constructions by performing community detection on a host of benchmark datasets. The reported results are competitive with classical algorithms that operate on the entire graph while benefitting from a substantially reduced computational complexity due to the reduced dimensionality of the representations.
title Graph Vertex Embeddings: Distance, Regularization and Community Detection
topic Social and Information Networks
Machine Learning
I.2.6
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.10784