Partial Identification of Structural Vector Autoregressions with Non-Centred Stochastic Volatility

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lütkepohl, Helmut, Shang, Fei, Uzeda, Luis, Woźniak, Tomasz
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866909842541641728
author Lütkepohl, Helmut
Shang, Fei
Uzeda, Luis
Woźniak, Tomasz
author_facet Lütkepohl, Helmut
Shang, Fei
Uzeda, Luis
Woźniak, Tomasz
contents We consider structural vector autoregressions that are identified through stochastic volatility under Bayesian estimation. Three contributions emerge from our exercise. First, we show that a non-centred parameterization of stochastic volatility yields a marginal prior for the conditional variances of structural shocks that is centred on homoskedasticity, with strong shrinkage and heavy tails -- unlike the common centred parameterization. This feature makes it well suited for assessing partial identification of any shock of interest. Second, Monte Carlo experiments on small and large systems indicate that the non-centred setup estimates structural parameters more precisely and normalizes conditional variances efficiently. Third, revisiting prominent fiscal structural vector autoregressions, we show how the non-centred approach identifies tax shocks that are consistent with estimates reported in the literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_11057
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Partial Identification of Structural Vector Autoregressions with Non-Centred Stochastic Volatility
Lütkepohl, Helmut
Shang, Fei
Uzeda, Luis
Woźniak, Tomasz
Econometrics
Applications
We consider structural vector autoregressions that are identified through stochastic volatility under Bayesian estimation. Three contributions emerge from our exercise. First, we show that a non-centred parameterization of stochastic volatility yields a marginal prior for the conditional variances of structural shocks that is centred on homoskedasticity, with strong shrinkage and heavy tails -- unlike the common centred parameterization. This feature makes it well suited for assessing partial identification of any shock of interest. Second, Monte Carlo experiments on small and large systems indicate that the non-centred setup estimates structural parameters more precisely and normalizes conditional variances efficiently. Third, revisiting prominent fiscal structural vector autoregressions, we show how the non-centred approach identifies tax shocks that are consistent with estimates reported in the literature.
title Partial Identification of Structural Vector Autoregressions with Non-Centred Stochastic Volatility
topic Econometrics
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11057