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Main Authors: Zhang, Wenbo, Zhang, Yifan, Lin, Jianfeng, Huang, Binqiang, Zhang, Jinlu, Yu, Wenhao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11249
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author Zhang, Wenbo
Zhang, Yifan
Lin, Jianfeng
Huang, Binqiang
Zhang, Jinlu
Yu, Wenhao
author_facet Zhang, Wenbo
Zhang, Yifan
Lin, Jianfeng
Huang, Binqiang
Zhang, Jinlu
Yu, Wenhao
contents Pre-trained vision-language (V-L) models such as CLIP have shown excellent performance in many downstream cross-modal tasks. However, most of them are only applicable to the English context. Subsequent research has focused on this problem and proposed improved models, such as CN-CLIP and AltCLIP, to facilitate their applicability to Chinese and even other languages. Nevertheless, these models suffer from high latency and a large memory footprint in inference, which limits their further deployment on resource-constrained edge devices. In this work, we propose a conceptually simple yet effective multilingual CLIP Compression framework and train a lightweight multilingual vision-language model, called DC-CLIP, for both Chinese and English context. In this framework, we collect high-quality Chinese and English text-image pairs and design two training stages, including multilingual vision-language feature distillation and alignment. During the first stage, lightweight image/text student models are designed to learn robust visual/multilingual textual feature representation ability from corresponding teacher models, respectively. Subsequently, the multilingual vision-language alignment stage enables effective alignment of visual and multilingual textual features to further improve the model's multilingual performance. Comprehensive experiments in zero-shot image classification, conducted based on the ELEVATER benchmark, showcase that DC-CLIP achieves superior performance in the English context and competitive performance in the Chinese context, even with less training data, when compared to existing models of similar parameter magnitude. The evaluation demonstrates the effectiveness of our designed training mechanism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_11249
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Progressive Framework of Vision-language Knowledge Distillation and Alignment for Multilingual Scene
Zhang, Wenbo
Zhang, Yifan
Lin, Jianfeng
Huang, Binqiang
Zhang, Jinlu
Yu, Wenhao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Pre-trained vision-language (V-L) models such as CLIP have shown excellent performance in many downstream cross-modal tasks. However, most of them are only applicable to the English context. Subsequent research has focused on this problem and proposed improved models, such as CN-CLIP and AltCLIP, to facilitate their applicability to Chinese and even other languages. Nevertheless, these models suffer from high latency and a large memory footprint in inference, which limits their further deployment on resource-constrained edge devices. In this work, we propose a conceptually simple yet effective multilingual CLIP Compression framework and train a lightweight multilingual vision-language model, called DC-CLIP, for both Chinese and English context. In this framework, we collect high-quality Chinese and English text-image pairs and design two training stages, including multilingual vision-language feature distillation and alignment. During the first stage, lightweight image/text student models are designed to learn robust visual/multilingual textual feature representation ability from corresponding teacher models, respectively. Subsequently, the multilingual vision-language alignment stage enables effective alignment of visual and multilingual textual features to further improve the model's multilingual performance. Comprehensive experiments in zero-shot image classification, conducted based on the ELEVATER benchmark, showcase that DC-CLIP achieves superior performance in the English context and competitive performance in the Chinese context, even with less training data, when compared to existing models of similar parameter magnitude. The evaluation demonstrates the effectiveness of our designed training mechanism.
title A Progressive Framework of Vision-language Knowledge Distillation and Alignment for Multilingual Scene
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11249