Following the Human Thread in Social Navigation

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Scofano, Luca, Sampieri, Alessio, Campari, Tommaso, Sacco, Valentino, Spinelli, Indro, Ballan, Lamberto, Galasso, Fabio
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866916629446656000
author Scofano, Luca
Sampieri, Alessio
Campari, Tommaso
Sacco, Valentino
Spinelli, Indro
Ballan, Lamberto
Galasso, Fabio
author_facet Scofano, Luca
Sampieri, Alessio
Campari, Tommaso
Sacco, Valentino
Spinelli, Indro
Ballan, Lamberto
Galasso, Fabio
contents The success of collaboration between humans and robots in shared environments relies on the robot's real-time adaptation to human motion. Specifically, in Social Navigation, the agent should be close enough to assist but ready to back up to let the human move freely, avoiding collisions. Human trajectories emerge as crucial cues in Social Navigation, but they are partially observable from the robot's egocentric view and computationally complex to process. We present the first Social Dynamics Adaptation model (SDA) based on the robot's state-action history to infer the social dynamics. We propose a two-stage Reinforcement Learning framework: the first learns to encode the human trajectories into social dynamics and learns a motion policy conditioned on this encoded information, the current status, and the previous action. Here, the trajectories are fully visible, i.e., assumed as privileged information. In the second stage, the trained policy operates without direct access to trajectories. Instead, the model infers the social dynamics solely from the history of previous actions and statuses in real-time. Tested on the novel Habitat 3.0 platform, SDA sets a novel state-of-the-art (SotA) performance in finding and following humans. The code can be found at https://github.com/L-Scofano/SDA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_11327
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Following the Human Thread in Social Navigation
Scofano, Luca
Sampieri, Alessio
Campari, Tommaso
Sacco, Valentino
Spinelli, Indro
Ballan, Lamberto
Galasso, Fabio
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The success of collaboration between humans and robots in shared environments relies on the robot's real-time adaptation to human motion. Specifically, in Social Navigation, the agent should be close enough to assist but ready to back up to let the human move freely, avoiding collisions. Human trajectories emerge as crucial cues in Social Navigation, but they are partially observable from the robot's egocentric view and computationally complex to process. We present the first Social Dynamics Adaptation model (SDA) based on the robot's state-action history to infer the social dynamics. We propose a two-stage Reinforcement Learning framework: the first learns to encode the human trajectories into social dynamics and learns a motion policy conditioned on this encoded information, the current status, and the previous action. Here, the trajectories are fully visible, i.e., assumed as privileged information. In the second stage, the trained policy operates without direct access to trajectories. Instead, the model infers the social dynamics solely from the history of previous actions and statuses in real-time. Tested on the novel Habitat 3.0 platform, SDA sets a novel state-of-the-art (SotA) performance in finding and following humans. The code can be found at https://github.com/L-Scofano/SDA.
title Following the Human Thread in Social Navigation
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11327