Instantiations and Computational Aspects of Non-Flat Assumption-based Argumentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lehtonen, Tuomo, Rapberger, Anna, Toni, Francesca, Ulbricht, Markus, Wallner, Johannes P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Lehtonen, Tuomo
Rapberger, Anna
Toni, Francesca
Ulbricht, Markus
Wallner, Johannes P.
author_facet Lehtonen, Tuomo
Rapberger, Anna
Toni, Francesca
Ulbricht, Markus
Wallner, Johannes P.
contents Most existing computational tools for assumption-based argumentation (ABA) focus on so-called flat frameworks, disregarding the more general case. In this paper, we study an instantiation-based approach for reasoning in possibly non-flat ABA. We make use of a semantics-preserving translation between ABA and bipolar argumentation frameworks (BAFs). By utilizing compilability theory, we establish that the constructed BAFs will in general be of exponential size. In order to keep the number of arguments and computational cost low, we present three ways of identifying redundant arguments. Moreover, we identify fragments of ABA which admit a poly-sized instantiation. We propose two algorithmic approaches for reasoning in possibly non-flat ABA. The first approach utilizes the BAF instantiation while the second works directly without constructing arguments. An empirical evaluation shows that the former outperforms the latter on many instances, reflecting the lower complexity of BAF reasoning. This result is in contrast to flat ABA, where direct approaches dominate instantiation-based approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_11431
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Instantiations and Computational Aspects of Non-Flat Assumption-based Argumentation
Lehtonen, Tuomo
Rapberger, Anna
Toni, Francesca
Ulbricht, Markus
Wallner, Johannes P.
Artificial Intelligence
Most existing computational tools for assumption-based argumentation (ABA) focus on so-called flat frameworks, disregarding the more general case. In this paper, we study an instantiation-based approach for reasoning in possibly non-flat ABA. We make use of a semantics-preserving translation between ABA and bipolar argumentation frameworks (BAFs). By utilizing compilability theory, we establish that the constructed BAFs will in general be of exponential size. In order to keep the number of arguments and computational cost low, we present three ways of identifying redundant arguments. Moreover, we identify fragments of ABA which admit a poly-sized instantiation. We propose two algorithmic approaches for reasoning in possibly non-flat ABA. The first approach utilizes the BAF instantiation while the second works directly without constructing arguments. An empirical evaluation shows that the former outperforms the latter on many instances, reflecting the lower complexity of BAF reasoning. This result is in contrast to flat ABA, where direct approaches dominate instantiation-based approaches.
title Instantiations and Computational Aspects of Non-Flat Assumption-based Argumentation
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11431