Experimentally informed, linear mean-field modelling of circular cylinder aeroacoustics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Prinja, Robin, Jordan, Peter, Margnat, Florent
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Prinja, Robin
Jordan, Peter
Margnat, Florent
author_facet Prinja, Robin
Jordan, Peter
Margnat, Florent
contents A noise modelling approach is proposed for bluff body wakes such as flow over a cylinder, where the primary noise source comprises large-scale coherent structures such as the vortex shedding flow feature. This phenomenon leads to Aeolian tones in the far-field, and is inherent in wake flows across a range of Reynolds numbers (Re), from low-Re to high-Re turbulent flows. The approach employs linear global stability analysis on the time-averaged mean flow, with amplitude calibration through two-point statistics, and far-field noise calculations from the global mode fluctuations by Curle analogy. The overall approach is tested for flow over a cylinder at Reynolds numbers Re=150 and 13300. For Re=150 flow, noise directivity calculations from the present approach agree with direct far-field computations. For Re=13300 flow, the mean flow is obtained by particle image velocimetry (PIV). The linear global mode for spanwise-homogeneous-type fluctuations is obtained at the main, lift fluctuation frequency. Calibration of this global mode involves Time-Resolved PIV data in the streamwise-spanwise plane, which is Fourier transformed in frequency-spanwise wavenumber space. The noise calculations for this global mode are then found to be less than 1 dB off from the microphone measurements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_11434
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Experimentally informed, linear mean-field modelling of circular cylinder aeroacoustics
Prinja, Robin
Jordan, Peter
Margnat, Florent
Fluid Dynamics
A noise modelling approach is proposed for bluff body wakes such as flow over a cylinder, where the primary noise source comprises large-scale coherent structures such as the vortex shedding flow feature. This phenomenon leads to Aeolian tones in the far-field, and is inherent in wake flows across a range of Reynolds numbers (Re), from low-Re to high-Re turbulent flows. The approach employs linear global stability analysis on the time-averaged mean flow, with amplitude calibration through two-point statistics, and far-field noise calculations from the global mode fluctuations by Curle analogy. The overall approach is tested for flow over a cylinder at Reynolds numbers Re=150 and 13300. For Re=150 flow, noise directivity calculations from the present approach agree with direct far-field computations. For Re=13300 flow, the mean flow is obtained by particle image velocimetry (PIV). The linear global mode for spanwise-homogeneous-type fluctuations is obtained at the main, lift fluctuation frequency. Calibration of this global mode involves Time-Resolved PIV data in the streamwise-spanwise plane, which is Fourier transformed in frequency-spanwise wavenumber space. The noise calculations for this global mode are then found to be less than 1 dB off from the microphone measurements.
title Experimentally informed, linear mean-field modelling of circular cylinder aeroacoustics
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11434