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Main Authors: Dong, Jin, Li, Xiang, Zhu, Fan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11648
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author Dong, Jin
Li, Xiang
Zhu, Fan
author_facet Dong, Jin
Li, Xiang
Zhu, Fan
contents In this paper we revisit the general phenomenon that scattering amplitudes of pions can be obtained from "dimensional reduction" of gluons in higher dimensions in a more general context. We show that such "dimensional reduction" operations universally turn gluons into pions regardless of details of interactions: under such operations any amplitude that is gauge invariant and contains only local simple poles becomes one that satisfies Adler zero in the soft limit. As two such examples, we show that starting from gluon amplitudes in both superstring and bosonic string theories, the operations produce "stringy" completion of pion scattering amplitudes to all orders in $α'$, with leading order given by non-linear sigma model amplitudes. Via Kawai-Lewellen-Tye relations, they give closed-stringy completion for Born-Infeld theory and the special Galileon theory, which are directly related to gravity amplitudes in closed-string theories. We also discuss how they naturally produce stringy models for mixed amplitudes of pions and colored scalars.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pions from higher-dimensional gluons: general realizations and stringy models
Dong, Jin
Li, Xiang
Zhu, Fan
High Energy Physics - Theory
In this paper we revisit the general phenomenon that scattering amplitudes of pions can be obtained from "dimensional reduction" of gluons in higher dimensions in a more general context. We show that such "dimensional reduction" operations universally turn gluons into pions regardless of details of interactions: under such operations any amplitude that is gauge invariant and contains only local simple poles becomes one that satisfies Adler zero in the soft limit. As two such examples, we show that starting from gluon amplitudes in both superstring and bosonic string theories, the operations produce "stringy" completion of pion scattering amplitudes to all orders in $α'$, with leading order given by non-linear sigma model amplitudes. Via Kawai-Lewellen-Tye relations, they give closed-stringy completion for Born-Infeld theory and the special Galileon theory, which are directly related to gravity amplitudes in closed-string theories. We also discuss how they naturally produce stringy models for mixed amplitudes of pions and colored scalars.
title Pions from higher-dimensional gluons: general realizations and stringy models
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11648