Entanglement Renormalization for Quantum Field Theories with Discrete Wavelet Transforms

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Alves, Daniele S. M.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Alves, Daniele S. M.
author_facet Alves, Daniele S. M.
contents We propose an adaptation of Entanglement Renormalization for quantum field theories that, through the use of discrete wavelet transforms, strongly parallels the tensor network architecture of the \emph{Multiscale Entanglement Renormalization Ansatz} (a.k.a. MERA). Our approach, called wMERA, has several advantages of over previous attempts to adapt MERA to continuum systems. In particular, (i) wMERA is formulated directly in position space, hence preserving the quasi-locality and sparsity of entanglers; and (ii) it enables a built-in RG flow in the implementation of real-time evolution and in computations of correlation functions, which is key for efficient numerical implementations. As examples, we describe in detail two concrete implementations of our wMERA algorithm for free scalar and fermionic theories in (1+1) spacetime dimensions. Possible avenues for constructing wMERAs for interacting field theories are also discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_11715
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Entanglement Renormalization for Quantum Field Theories with Discrete Wavelet Transforms
Alves, Daniele S. M.
High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Quantum Physics
We propose an adaptation of Entanglement Renormalization for quantum field theories that, through the use of discrete wavelet transforms, strongly parallels the tensor network architecture of the \emph{Multiscale Entanglement Renormalization Ansatz} (a.k.a. MERA). Our approach, called wMERA, has several advantages of over previous attempts to adapt MERA to continuum systems. In particular, (i) wMERA is formulated directly in position space, hence preserving the quasi-locality and sparsity of entanglers; and (ii) it enables a built-in RG flow in the implementation of real-time evolution and in computations of correlation functions, which is key for efficient numerical implementations. As examples, we describe in detail two concrete implementations of our wMERA algorithm for free scalar and fermionic theories in (1+1) spacetime dimensions. Possible avenues for constructing wMERAs for interacting field theories are also discussed.
title Entanglement Renormalization for Quantum Field Theories with Discrete Wavelet Transforms
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11715