Self-organized dynamics of a viscous drop with interfacial nematic activity

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Firouznia, Mohammadhossein, Saintillan, David
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Firouznia, Mohammadhossein
Saintillan, David
author_facet Firouznia, Mohammadhossein
Saintillan, David
contents We study emergent dynamics in a viscous drop subject to interfacial nematic activity. Using hydrodynamic simulations, we show how the interplay of nematodynamics, activity-driven flows and surface deformations gives rise to a sequence of self-organized behaviors of increasing complexity, from periodic braiding motions of topological defects to chaotic defect dynamics and active turbulence, along with spontaneous shape changes and translation. Our findings recapitulate qualitative features of experiments and shed light on the mechanisms underpinning morphological dynamics in active interfaces.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_11729
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-organized dynamics of a viscous drop with interfacial nematic activity
Firouznia, Mohammadhossein
Saintillan, David
Soft Condensed Matter
Fluid Dynamics
We study emergent dynamics in a viscous drop subject to interfacial nematic activity. Using hydrodynamic simulations, we show how the interplay of nematodynamics, activity-driven flows and surface deformations gives rise to a sequence of self-organized behaviors of increasing complexity, from periodic braiding motions of topological defects to chaotic defect dynamics and active turbulence, along with spontaneous shape changes and translation. Our findings recapitulate qualitative features of experiments and shed light on the mechanisms underpinning morphological dynamics in active interfaces.
title Self-organized dynamics of a viscous drop with interfacial nematic activity
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11729