Persistent interaction topology in data analysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Jian, Chen, Dong, Wei, Guo-Wei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Liu, Jian
Chen, Dong
Wei, Guo-Wei
author_facet Liu, Jian
Chen, Dong
Wei, Guo-Wei
contents Topological data analysis, as a tool for extracting topological features and characterizing geometric shapes, has experienced significant development across diverse fields. Its key mathematical techniques include persistent homology and the recently developed persistent Laplacians. However, classic mathematical models like simplicial complexes often struggle to provide a localized topological description for interactions or individual elements within a complex system involving a specific set of elements. In this work, we introduce persistent interaction homology and persistent interaction Laplacian that emphasize individual interacting elements in the system. We demonstrate the stability of persistent interaction homology as a persistent module. Furthermore, for a finite discrete set of points in the Euclidean space, we provide the construction of persistent interaction Vietoris-Rips complexes and compute their interaction homology and interaction Laplacians. The proposed methods hold significant promise for analyzing heterogeneously interactive data and emphasizing specific elements in data. Their utility for data science is demonstrated with applications to molecules.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_11799
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Persistent interaction topology in data analysis
Liu, Jian
Chen, Dong
Wei, Guo-Wei
Algebraic Topology
Topological data analysis, as a tool for extracting topological features and characterizing geometric shapes, has experienced significant development across diverse fields. Its key mathematical techniques include persistent homology and the recently developed persistent Laplacians. However, classic mathematical models like simplicial complexes often struggle to provide a localized topological description for interactions or individual elements within a complex system involving a specific set of elements. In this work, we introduce persistent interaction homology and persistent interaction Laplacian that emphasize individual interacting elements in the system. We demonstrate the stability of persistent interaction homology as a persistent module. Furthermore, for a finite discrete set of points in the Euclidean space, we provide the construction of persistent interaction Vietoris-Rips complexes and compute their interaction homology and interaction Laplacians. The proposed methods hold significant promise for analyzing heterogeneously interactive data and emphasizing specific elements in data. Their utility for data science is demonstrated with applications to molecules.
title Persistent interaction topology in data analysis
topic Algebraic Topology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11799