Detection of a structural break in intraday volatility pattern

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Main Authors: Kokoszka, Piotr, Kutta, Tim, Mohammadi, Neda, Wang, Haonan, Wang, Shixuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kokoszka, Piotr
Kutta, Tim
Mohammadi, Neda
Wang, Haonan
Wang, Shixuan
author_facet Kokoszka, Piotr
Kutta, Tim
Mohammadi, Neda
Wang, Haonan
Wang, Shixuan
contents We develop theory leading to testing procedures for the presence of a change point in the intraday volatility pattern. The new theory is developed in the framework of Functional Data Analysis. It is based on a model akin to the stochastic volatility model for scalar point-to-point returns. In our context, we study intraday curves, one curve per trading day. After postulating a suitable model for such functional data, we present three tests focusing, respectively, on changes in the shape, the magnitude and arbitrary changes in the sequences of the curves of interest. We justify the respective procedures by showing that they have asymptotically correct size and by deriving consistency rates for all tests. These rates involve the sample size (the number of trading days) and the grid size (the number of observations per day). We also derive the corresponding change point estimators and their consistency rates. All procedures are additionally validated by a simulation study and an application to US stocks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_11813
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Detection of a structural break in intraday volatility pattern
Kokoszka, Piotr
Kutta, Tim
Mohammadi, Neda
Wang, Haonan
Wang, Shixuan
Methodology
We develop theory leading to testing procedures for the presence of a change point in the intraday volatility pattern. The new theory is developed in the framework of Functional Data Analysis. It is based on a model akin to the stochastic volatility model for scalar point-to-point returns. In our context, we study intraday curves, one curve per trading day. After postulating a suitable model for such functional data, we present three tests focusing, respectively, on changes in the shape, the magnitude and arbitrary changes in the sequences of the curves of interest. We justify the respective procedures by showing that they have asymptotically correct size and by deriving consistency rates for all tests. These rates involve the sample size (the number of trading days) and the grid size (the number of observations per day). We also derive the corresponding change point estimators and their consistency rates. All procedures are additionally validated by a simulation study and an application to US stocks.
title Detection of a structural break in intraday volatility pattern
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11813