Seeing Motion at Nighttime with an Event Camera

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liu, Haoyue, Peng, Shihan, Zhu, Lin, Chang, Yi, Zhou, Hanyu, Yan, Luxin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Liu, Haoyue
Peng, Shihan
Zhu, Lin
Chang, Yi
Zhou, Hanyu
Yan, Luxin
author_facet Liu, Haoyue
Peng, Shihan
Zhu, Lin
Chang, Yi
Zhou, Hanyu
Yan, Luxin
contents We focus on a very challenging task: imaging at nighttime dynamic scenes. Most previous methods rely on the low-light enhancement of a conventional RGB camera. However, they would inevitably face a dilemma between the long exposure time of nighttime and the motion blur of dynamic scenes. Event cameras react to dynamic changes with higher temporal resolution (microsecond) and higher dynamic range (120dB), offering an alternative solution. In this work, we present a novel nighttime dynamic imaging method with an event camera. Specifically, we discover that the event at nighttime exhibits temporal trailing characteristics and spatial non-stationary distribution. Consequently, we propose a nighttime event reconstruction network (NER-Net) which mainly includes a learnable event timestamps calibration module (LETC) to align the temporal trailing events and a non-uniform illumination aware module (NIAM) to stabilize the spatiotemporal distribution of events. Moreover, we construct a paired real low-light event dataset (RLED) through a co-axial imaging system, including 64,200 spatially and temporally aligned image GTs and low-light events. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art methods in terms of visual quality and generalization ability on real-world nighttime datasets. The project are available at: https://github.com/Liu-haoyue/NER-Net.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_11884
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Seeing Motion at Nighttime with an Event Camera
Liu, Haoyue
Peng, Shihan
Zhu, Lin
Chang, Yi
Zhou, Hanyu
Yan, Luxin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We focus on a very challenging task: imaging at nighttime dynamic scenes. Most previous methods rely on the low-light enhancement of a conventional RGB camera. However, they would inevitably face a dilemma between the long exposure time of nighttime and the motion blur of dynamic scenes. Event cameras react to dynamic changes with higher temporal resolution (microsecond) and higher dynamic range (120dB), offering an alternative solution. In this work, we present a novel nighttime dynamic imaging method with an event camera. Specifically, we discover that the event at nighttime exhibits temporal trailing characteristics and spatial non-stationary distribution. Consequently, we propose a nighttime event reconstruction network (NER-Net) which mainly includes a learnable event timestamps calibration module (LETC) to align the temporal trailing events and a non-uniform illumination aware module (NIAM) to stabilize the spatiotemporal distribution of events. Moreover, we construct a paired real low-light event dataset (RLED) through a co-axial imaging system, including 64,200 spatially and temporally aligned image GTs and low-light events. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art methods in terms of visual quality and generalization ability on real-world nighttime datasets. The project are available at: https://github.com/Liu-haoyue/NER-Net.
title Seeing Motion at Nighttime with an Event Camera
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11884