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Hauptverfasser: Huang, Songtao, Song, Hongjin, Jiang, Tianqi, Telikani, Akbar, Shen, Jun, Zhou, Qingguo, Yong, Binbin, Wu, Qiang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11996
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author Huang, Songtao
Song, Hongjin
Jiang, Tianqi
Telikani, Akbar
Shen, Jun
Zhou, Qingguo
Yong, Binbin
Wu, Qiang
author_facet Huang, Songtao
Song, Hongjin
Jiang, Tianqi
Telikani, Akbar
Shen, Jun
Zhou, Qingguo
Yong, Binbin
Wu, Qiang
contents Accurate traffic forecasting is essential for effective urban planning and congestion management. Deep learning (DL) approaches have gained colossal success in traffic forecasting but still face challenges in capturing the intricacies of traffic dynamics. In this paper, we identify and address this challenges by emphasizing that spatial features are inherently dynamic and change over time. A novel in-depth feature representation, called Dynamic Spatio-Temporal (Dyn-ST) features, is introduced, which encapsulates spatial characteristics across varying times. Moreover, a Dynamic Spatio-Temporal Graph Transformer Network (DST-GTN) is proposed by capturing Dyn-ST features and other dynamic adjacency relations between intersections. The DST-GTN can model dynamic ST relationships between nodes accurately and refine the representation of global and local ST characteristics by adopting adaptive weights in low-pass and all-pass filters, enabling the extraction of Dyn-ST features from traffic time-series data. Through numerical experiments on public datasets, the DST-GTN achieves state-of-the-art performance for a range of traffic forecasting tasks and demonstrates enhanced stability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_11996
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DST-GTN: Dynamic Spatio-Temporal Graph Transformer Network for Traffic Forecasting
Huang, Songtao
Song, Hongjin
Jiang, Tianqi
Telikani, Akbar
Shen, Jun
Zhou, Qingguo
Yong, Binbin
Wu, Qiang
Artificial Intelligence
Accurate traffic forecasting is essential for effective urban planning and congestion management. Deep learning (DL) approaches have gained colossal success in traffic forecasting but still face challenges in capturing the intricacies of traffic dynamics. In this paper, we identify and address this challenges by emphasizing that spatial features are inherently dynamic and change over time. A novel in-depth feature representation, called Dynamic Spatio-Temporal (Dyn-ST) features, is introduced, which encapsulates spatial characteristics across varying times. Moreover, a Dynamic Spatio-Temporal Graph Transformer Network (DST-GTN) is proposed by capturing Dyn-ST features and other dynamic adjacency relations between intersections. The DST-GTN can model dynamic ST relationships between nodes accurately and refine the representation of global and local ST characteristics by adopting adaptive weights in low-pass and all-pass filters, enabling the extraction of Dyn-ST features from traffic time-series data. Through numerical experiments on public datasets, the DST-GTN achieves state-of-the-art performance for a range of traffic forecasting tasks and demonstrates enhanced stability.
title DST-GTN: Dynamic Spatio-Temporal Graph Transformer Network for Traffic Forecasting
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11996