Look, Listen, and Answer: Overcoming Biases for Audio-Visual Question Answering

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ma, Jie, Hu, Min, Wang, Pinghui, Sun, Wangchun, Song, Lingyun, Pei, Hongbin, Liu, Jun, Du, Youtian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Ma, Jie
Hu, Min
Wang, Pinghui
Sun, Wangchun
Song, Lingyun
Pei, Hongbin
Liu, Jun
Du, Youtian
author_facet Ma, Jie
Hu, Min
Wang, Pinghui
Sun, Wangchun
Song, Lingyun
Pei, Hongbin
Liu, Jun
Du, Youtian
contents Audio-Visual Question Answering (AVQA) is a complex multi-modal reasoning task, demanding intelligent systems to accurately respond to natural language queries based on audio-video input pairs. Nevertheless, prevalent AVQA approaches are prone to overlearning dataset biases, resulting in poor robustness. Furthermore, current datasets may not provide a precise diagnostic for these methods. To tackle these challenges, firstly, we propose a novel dataset, MUSIC-AVQA-R, crafted in two steps: rephrasing questions within the test split of a public dataset (MUSIC-AVQA) and subsequently introducing distribution shifts to split questions. The former leads to a large, diverse test space, while the latter results in a comprehensive robustness evaluation on rare, frequent, and overall questions. Secondly, we propose a robust architecture that utilizes a multifaceted cycle collaborative debiasing strategy to overcome bias learning. Experimental results show that this architecture achieves state-of-the-art performance on MUSIC-AVQA-R, notably obtaining a significant improvement of 9.32%. Extensive ablation experiments are conducted on the two datasets mentioned to analyze the component effectiveness within the debiasing strategy. Additionally, we highlight the limited robustness of existing multi-modal QA methods through the evaluation on our dataset. We also conduct experiments combining various baselines with our proposed strategy on two datasets to verify its plug-and-play capability. Our dataset and code are available at https://github.com/reml-group/MUSIC-AVQA-R.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_12020
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Look, Listen, and Answer: Overcoming Biases for Audio-Visual Question Answering
Ma, Jie
Hu, Min
Wang, Pinghui
Sun, Wangchun
Song, Lingyun
Pei, Hongbin
Liu, Jun
Du, Youtian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
I.2.10
Audio-Visual Question Answering (AVQA) is a complex multi-modal reasoning task, demanding intelligent systems to accurately respond to natural language queries based on audio-video input pairs. Nevertheless, prevalent AVQA approaches are prone to overlearning dataset biases, resulting in poor robustness. Furthermore, current datasets may not provide a precise diagnostic for these methods. To tackle these challenges, firstly, we propose a novel dataset, MUSIC-AVQA-R, crafted in two steps: rephrasing questions within the test split of a public dataset (MUSIC-AVQA) and subsequently introducing distribution shifts to split questions. The former leads to a large, diverse test space, while the latter results in a comprehensive robustness evaluation on rare, frequent, and overall questions. Secondly, we propose a robust architecture that utilizes a multifaceted cycle collaborative debiasing strategy to overcome bias learning. Experimental results show that this architecture achieves state-of-the-art performance on MUSIC-AVQA-R, notably obtaining a significant improvement of 9.32%. Extensive ablation experiments are conducted on the two datasets mentioned to analyze the component effectiveness within the debiasing strategy. Additionally, we highlight the limited robustness of existing multi-modal QA methods through the evaluation on our dataset. We also conduct experiments combining various baselines with our proposed strategy on two datasets to verify its plug-and-play capability. Our dataset and code are available at https://github.com/reml-group/MUSIC-AVQA-R.
title Look, Listen, and Answer: Overcoming Biases for Audio-Visual Question Answering
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
I.2.10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.12020