Meta-Auxiliary Learning for Micro-Expression Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Jingyao, Tian, Yunhan, Yang, Yuxuan, Chen, Xiaoxin, Zheng, Changwen, Qiang, Wenwen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916212129136640
author Wang, Jingyao
Tian, Yunhan
Yang, Yuxuan
Chen, Xiaoxin
Zheng, Changwen
Qiang, Wenwen
author_facet Wang, Jingyao
Tian, Yunhan
Yang, Yuxuan
Chen, Xiaoxin
Zheng, Changwen
Qiang, Wenwen
contents Micro-expressions (MEs) are involuntary movements revealing people's hidden feelings, which has attracted numerous interests for its objectivity in emotion detection. However, despite its wide applications in various scenarios, micro-expression recognition (MER) remains a challenging problem in real life due to three reasons, including (i) data-level: lack of data and imbalanced classes, (ii) feature-level: subtle, rapid changing, and complex features of MEs, and (iii) decision-making-level: impact of individual differences. To address these issues, we propose a dual-branch meta-auxiliary learning method, called LightmanNet, for fast and robust micro-expression recognition. Specifically, LightmanNet learns general MER knowledge from limited data through a dual-branch bi-level optimization process: (i) In the first level, it obtains task-specific MER knowledge by learning in two branches, where the first branch is for learning MER features via primary MER tasks, while the other branch is for guiding the model obtain discriminative features via auxiliary tasks, i.e., image alignment between micro-expressions and macro-expressions since their resemblance in both spatial and temporal behavioral patterns. The two branches of learning jointly constrain the model of learning meaningful task-specific MER knowledge while avoiding learning noise or superficial connections between MEs and emotions that may damage its generalization ability. (ii) In the second level, LightmanNet further refines the learned task-specific knowledge, improving model generalization and efficiency. Extensive experiments on various benchmark datasets demonstrate the superior robustness and efficiency of LightmanNet.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_12024
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Meta-Auxiliary Learning for Micro-Expression Recognition
Wang, Jingyao
Tian, Yunhan
Yang, Yuxuan
Chen, Xiaoxin
Zheng, Changwen
Qiang, Wenwen
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Micro-expressions (MEs) are involuntary movements revealing people's hidden feelings, which has attracted numerous interests for its objectivity in emotion detection. However, despite its wide applications in various scenarios, micro-expression recognition (MER) remains a challenging problem in real life due to three reasons, including (i) data-level: lack of data and imbalanced classes, (ii) feature-level: subtle, rapid changing, and complex features of MEs, and (iii) decision-making-level: impact of individual differences. To address these issues, we propose a dual-branch meta-auxiliary learning method, called LightmanNet, for fast and robust micro-expression recognition. Specifically, LightmanNet learns general MER knowledge from limited data through a dual-branch bi-level optimization process: (i) In the first level, it obtains task-specific MER knowledge by learning in two branches, where the first branch is for learning MER features via primary MER tasks, while the other branch is for guiding the model obtain discriminative features via auxiliary tasks, i.e., image alignment between micro-expressions and macro-expressions since their resemblance in both spatial and temporal behavioral patterns. The two branches of learning jointly constrain the model of learning meaningful task-specific MER knowledge while avoiding learning noise or superficial connections between MEs and emotions that may damage its generalization ability. (ii) In the second level, LightmanNet further refines the learned task-specific knowledge, improving model generalization and efficiency. Extensive experiments on various benchmark datasets demonstrate the superior robustness and efficiency of LightmanNet.
title Meta-Auxiliary Learning for Micro-Expression Recognition
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.12024