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Main Authors: Shao, Yihua, Xu, Yeling, Long, Xinwei, Chen, Siyu, Yan, Ziyang, Yang, Yang, Liu, Haoting, Wang, Yan, Tang, Hao, Lei, Zhen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.12149
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author Shao, Yihua
Xu, Yeling
Long, Xinwei
Chen, Siyu
Yan, Ziyang
Yang, Yang
Liu, Haoting
Wang, Yan
Tang, Hao
Lei, Zhen
author_facet Shao, Yihua
Xu, Yeling
Long, Xinwei
Chen, Siyu
Yan, Ziyang
Yang, Yang
Liu, Haoting
Wang, Yan
Tang, Hao
Lei, Zhen
contents In complex transportation systems, accurately sensing the surrounding environment and predicting the risk of potential accidents is crucial. Most existing accident prediction methods are based on temporal neural networks, such as RNN and LSTM. Recent multimodal fusion approaches improve vehicle localization through 3D target detection and assess potential risks by calculating inter-vehicle distances. However, these temporal networks and multimodal fusion methods suffer from limited detection robustness and high economic costs. To address these challenges, we propose AccidentBlip, a vision-only framework that employs our self-designed Motion Accident Transformer (MA-former) to process each frame of video. Unlike conventional self-attention mechanisms, MA-former replaces Q-former's self-attention with temporal attention, allowing the query corresponding to the previous frame to generate the query input for the next frame. Additionally, we introduce a residual module connection between queries of consecutive frames to enhance the model's temporal processing capabilities. For complex V2V and V2X scenarios, AccidentBlip adapts by concatenating queries from multiple cameras, effectively capturing spatial and temporal relationships. In particular, AccidentBlip achieves SOTA performance in both accident detection and prediction tasks on the DeepAccident dataset. It also outperforms current SOTA methods in V2V and V2X scenarios, demonstrating a superior capability to understand complex real-world environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_12149
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AccidentBlip: Agent of Accident Warning based on MA-former
Shao, Yihua
Xu, Yeling
Long, Xinwei
Chen, Siyu
Yan, Ziyang
Yang, Yang
Liu, Haoting
Wang, Yan
Tang, Hao
Lei, Zhen
Artificial Intelligence
In complex transportation systems, accurately sensing the surrounding environment and predicting the risk of potential accidents is crucial. Most existing accident prediction methods are based on temporal neural networks, such as RNN and LSTM. Recent multimodal fusion approaches improve vehicle localization through 3D target detection and assess potential risks by calculating inter-vehicle distances. However, these temporal networks and multimodal fusion methods suffer from limited detection robustness and high economic costs. To address these challenges, we propose AccidentBlip, a vision-only framework that employs our self-designed Motion Accident Transformer (MA-former) to process each frame of video. Unlike conventional self-attention mechanisms, MA-former replaces Q-former's self-attention with temporal attention, allowing the query corresponding to the previous frame to generate the query input for the next frame. Additionally, we introduce a residual module connection between queries of consecutive frames to enhance the model's temporal processing capabilities. For complex V2V and V2X scenarios, AccidentBlip adapts by concatenating queries from multiple cameras, effectively capturing spatial and temporal relationships. In particular, AccidentBlip achieves SOTA performance in both accident detection and prediction tasks on the DeepAccident dataset. It also outperforms current SOTA methods in V2V and V2X scenarios, demonstrating a superior capability to understand complex real-world environments.
title AccidentBlip: Agent of Accident Warning based on MA-former
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.12149