Quantum synchronization at the critical point of Floquet driven Rydberg atoms

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Bang, Zhang, Li-Hua, Ma, Yu, Han, Tian-Yu, Wang, Qi-Feng, Zhang, Jun, Zhang, Zheng-Yuan, Shao, Shi-Yao, Li, Qing, Chen, Han-Chao, Wang, Ya-Jun, Nan, Jia-Dou, Yin, Yi-Ming, Guo, Guang-Can, Ding, Dong-Sheng, Shi, Bao-Sen
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Liu, Bang
Zhang, Li-Hua
Ma, Yu
Han, Tian-Yu
Wang, Qi-Feng
Zhang, Jun
Zhang, Zheng-Yuan
Shao, Shi-Yao
Li, Qing
Chen, Han-Chao
Wang, Ya-Jun
Nan, Jia-Dou
Yin, Yi-Ming
Guo, Guang-Can
Ding, Dong-Sheng
Shi, Bao-Sen
author_facet Liu, Bang
Zhang, Li-Hua
Ma, Yu
Han, Tian-Yu
Wang, Qi-Feng
Zhang, Jun
Zhang, Zheng-Yuan
Shao, Shi-Yao
Li, Qing
Chen, Han-Chao
Wang, Ya-Jun
Nan, Jia-Dou
Yin, Yi-Ming
Guo, Guang-Can
Ding, Dong-Sheng
Shi, Bao-Sen
contents The criticality enhanced correlations and susceptibility allow weak periodic driving to induce collective synchronization due to critical slowing down, providing a unique platform to study non-equilibrium order emergence. This establishes a powerful paradigm for investigating non-equilibrium order formation, yet the fundamental mechanisms of critical-point synchronization remain poorly understood. Here, we utilize a microwave pulse as a seed to induce quantum synchronization at the critical point of Floquet driven Rydberg atoms. In the experiment, the microwave periodic driving on Rydberg states acts as a seeded temporal order in subspace, which triggers synchronization across the entire ensemble. The behavior of the emergent synchronized oscillation is elaborately linked to alterations in the seed, such as the relative phase shift and the frequency difference, which result in phase-dependent seeding and embryonic synchronization. This result opens up new possibilities for studying and harnessing time-dependent quantum many-body phenomena, offering insight into the behavior of complex many-body systems under seeding.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_12180
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum synchronization at the critical point of Floquet driven Rydberg atoms
Liu, Bang
Zhang, Li-Hua
Ma, Yu
Han, Tian-Yu
Wang, Qi-Feng
Zhang, Jun
Zhang, Zheng-Yuan
Shao, Shi-Yao
Li, Qing
Chen, Han-Chao
Wang, Ya-Jun
Nan, Jia-Dou
Yin, Yi-Ming
Guo, Guang-Can
Ding, Dong-Sheng
Shi, Bao-Sen
Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
The criticality enhanced correlations and susceptibility allow weak periodic driving to induce collective synchronization due to critical slowing down, providing a unique platform to study non-equilibrium order emergence. This establishes a powerful paradigm for investigating non-equilibrium order formation, yet the fundamental mechanisms of critical-point synchronization remain poorly understood. Here, we utilize a microwave pulse as a seed to induce quantum synchronization at the critical point of Floquet driven Rydberg atoms. In the experiment, the microwave periodic driving on Rydberg states acts as a seeded temporal order in subspace, which triggers synchronization across the entire ensemble. The behavior of the emergent synchronized oscillation is elaborately linked to alterations in the seed, such as the relative phase shift and the frequency difference, which result in phase-dependent seeding and embryonic synchronization. This result opens up new possibilities for studying and harnessing time-dependent quantum many-body phenomena, offering insight into the behavior of complex many-body systems under seeding.
title Quantum synchronization at the critical point of Floquet driven Rydberg atoms
topic Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.12180