Investigating Variance Definitions for Mirror Descent with Relative Smoothness

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Hendrikx, Hadrien
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Hendrikx, Hadrien
author_facet Hendrikx, Hadrien
contents Mirror Descent is a popular algorithm, that extends Gradients Descent (GD) beyond the Euclidean geometry. One of its benefits is to enable strong convergence guarantees through smooth-like analyses, even for objectives with exploding or vanishing curvature. This is achieved through the introduction of the notion of relative smoothness, which holds in many of the common use-cases of Mirror descent. While basic deterministic results extend well to the relative setting, most existing stochastic analyses require additional assumptions on the mirror, such as strong convexity (in the usual sense), to ensure bounded variance. In this work, we revisit Stochastic Mirror Descent (SMD) proofs in the (relatively-strongly-) convex and relatively-smooth setting, and introduce a new (less restrictive) definition of variance which can generally be bounded (globally) under mild regularity assumptions. We then investigate this notion in more details, and show that it naturally leads to strong convergence guarantees for stochastic mirror descent. Finally, we leverage this new analysis to obtain convergence guarantees for the Maximum Likelihood Estimator of a Gaussian with unknown mean and variance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_12213
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Investigating Variance Definitions for Mirror Descent with Relative Smoothness
Hendrikx, Hadrien
Optimization and Control
Mirror Descent is a popular algorithm, that extends Gradients Descent (GD) beyond the Euclidean geometry. One of its benefits is to enable strong convergence guarantees through smooth-like analyses, even for objectives with exploding or vanishing curvature. This is achieved through the introduction of the notion of relative smoothness, which holds in many of the common use-cases of Mirror descent. While basic deterministic results extend well to the relative setting, most existing stochastic analyses require additional assumptions on the mirror, such as strong convexity (in the usual sense), to ensure bounded variance. In this work, we revisit Stochastic Mirror Descent (SMD) proofs in the (relatively-strongly-) convex and relatively-smooth setting, and introduce a new (less restrictive) definition of variance which can generally be bounded (globally) under mild regularity assumptions. We then investigate this notion in more details, and show that it naturally leads to strong convergence guarantees for stochastic mirror descent. Finally, we leverage this new analysis to obtain convergence guarantees for the Maximum Likelihood Estimator of a Gaussian with unknown mean and variance.
title Investigating Variance Definitions for Mirror Descent with Relative Smoothness
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.12213