Lifting maps between graphs to embeddings

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Gorelov, Alexey
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Gorelov, Alexey
author_facet Gorelov, Alexey
contents In this paper, we study conditions for the existence of an embedding $\widetilde{f} \colon P \to Q \times \mathbb{R}$ such that $f = \mathrm{pr}_Q \circ \widetilde{f}$, where $f \colon P \to Q$ is a piecewise linear map between polyhedra. Our focus is on non-degenerate maps between graphs, where non-degeneracy means that the preimages of points are finite sets. We introduce combinatorial techniques and establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the general case. Using these results, we demonstrate that the problem of the existence of a lifting reduces to testing the satisfiability of a 3-CNF formula. Additionally, we construct a counterexample to a result by V. Poénaru on lifting of smooth immersions to embeddings. Furthermore, by establishing connections between the stated problem and the approximability by embeddings, we deduce that, in the case of generic maps from a tree to a segment, a weaker condition becomes sufficient for the existence of a lifting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_12287
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lifting maps between graphs to embeddings
Gorelov, Alexey
Geometric Topology
Computational Geometry
Discrete Mathematics
Combinatorics
05C10, 57M15, 57Q35 (Primary), 57N35, 05E45 (Secondary)
In this paper, we study conditions for the existence of an embedding $\widetilde{f} \colon P \to Q \times \mathbb{R}$ such that $f = \mathrm{pr}_Q \circ \widetilde{f}$, where $f \colon P \to Q$ is a piecewise linear map between polyhedra. Our focus is on non-degenerate maps between graphs, where non-degeneracy means that the preimages of points are finite sets. We introduce combinatorial techniques and establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the general case. Using these results, we demonstrate that the problem of the existence of a lifting reduces to testing the satisfiability of a 3-CNF formula. Additionally, we construct a counterexample to a result by V. Poénaru on lifting of smooth immersions to embeddings. Furthermore, by establishing connections between the stated problem and the approximability by embeddings, we deduce that, in the case of generic maps from a tree to a segment, a weaker condition becomes sufficient for the existence of a lifting.
title Lifting maps between graphs to embeddings
topic Geometric Topology
Computational Geometry
Discrete Mathematics
Combinatorics
05C10, 57M15, 57Q35 (Primary), 57N35, 05E45 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.12287