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Main Authors: Escrivà, Albert, Inui, Ryoto, Tada, Yuichiro, Yoo, Chul-Moon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.12591
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author Escrivà, Albert
Inui, Ryoto
Tada, Yuichiro
Yoo, Chul-Moon
author_facet Escrivà, Albert
Inui, Ryoto
Tada, Yuichiro
Yoo, Chul-Moon
contents Supposing the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) gravitational wave (GW) detector, we exhibit the detectability of a hypothetical smooth crossover in the early universe beyond the Standard Model of particle physics through the scalar-induced gravitational wave (SIGW) in terms of the Fisher forecast. A crossover at $\sim100\,\mathrm{TeV}$ can leave a signal on the GW spectrum in the $\sim\mathrm{mHz}$ frequency range, the sweet spot of the LISA sensitivity. These possibilities are also interesting in the primordial black hole (PBH) context as the associated PBH mass $\sim10^{22}\,\mathrm{g}$ lies at the window to explain the whole dark matter. We found that the properties of the crossover can be well determined if the power spectrum of primordial scalar perturbations are as large as $\sim5\times10^{-4}$ on the corresponding scale $\sim10^{12}\,\mathrm{Mpc^{-1}}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_12591
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The LISA forecast on a smooth crossover beyond the Standard Model through the scalar-induced gravitational waves
Escrivà, Albert
Inui, Ryoto
Tada, Yuichiro
Yoo, Chul-Moon
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Supposing the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) gravitational wave (GW) detector, we exhibit the detectability of a hypothetical smooth crossover in the early universe beyond the Standard Model of particle physics through the scalar-induced gravitational wave (SIGW) in terms of the Fisher forecast. A crossover at $\sim100\,\mathrm{TeV}$ can leave a signal on the GW spectrum in the $\sim\mathrm{mHz}$ frequency range, the sweet spot of the LISA sensitivity. These possibilities are also interesting in the primordial black hole (PBH) context as the associated PBH mass $\sim10^{22}\,\mathrm{g}$ lies at the window to explain the whole dark matter. We found that the properties of the crossover can be well determined if the power spectrum of primordial scalar perturbations are as large as $\sim5\times10^{-4}$ on the corresponding scale $\sim10^{12}\,\mathrm{Mpc^{-1}}$.
title The LISA forecast on a smooth crossover beyond the Standard Model through the scalar-induced gravitational waves
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.12591