Towards Human-centered Proactive Conversational Agents

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Deng, Yang, Liao, Lizi, Zheng, Zhonghua, Yang, Grace Hui, Chua, Tat-Seng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Deng, Yang
Liao, Lizi
Zheng, Zhonghua
Yang, Grace Hui
Chua, Tat-Seng
author_facet Deng, Yang
Liao, Lizi
Zheng, Zhonghua
Yang, Grace Hui
Chua, Tat-Seng
contents Recent research on proactive conversational agents (PCAs) mainly focuses on improving the system's capabilities in anticipating and planning action sequences to accomplish tasks and achieve goals before users articulate their requests. This perspectives paper highlights the importance of moving towards building human-centered PCAs that emphasize human needs and expectations, and that considers ethical and social implications of these agents, rather than solely focusing on technological capabilities. The distinction between a proactive and a reactive system lies in the proactive system's initiative-taking nature. Without thoughtful design, proactive systems risk being perceived as intrusive by human users. We address the issue by establishing a new taxonomy concerning three key dimensions of human-centered PCAs, namely Intelligence, Adaptivity, and Civility. We discuss potential research opportunities and challenges based on this new taxonomy upon the five stages of PCA system construction. This perspectives paper lays a foundation for the emerging area of conversational information retrieval research and paves the way towards advancing human-centered proactive conversational systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_12670
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Human-centered Proactive Conversational Agents
Deng, Yang
Liao, Lizi
Zheng, Zhonghua
Yang, Grace Hui
Chua, Tat-Seng
Information Retrieval
Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
Recent research on proactive conversational agents (PCAs) mainly focuses on improving the system's capabilities in anticipating and planning action sequences to accomplish tasks and achieve goals before users articulate their requests. This perspectives paper highlights the importance of moving towards building human-centered PCAs that emphasize human needs and expectations, and that considers ethical and social implications of these agents, rather than solely focusing on technological capabilities. The distinction between a proactive and a reactive system lies in the proactive system's initiative-taking nature. Without thoughtful design, proactive systems risk being perceived as intrusive by human users. We address the issue by establishing a new taxonomy concerning three key dimensions of human-centered PCAs, namely Intelligence, Adaptivity, and Civility. We discuss potential research opportunities and challenges based on this new taxonomy upon the five stages of PCA system construction. This perspectives paper lays a foundation for the emerging area of conversational information retrieval research and paves the way towards advancing human-centered proactive conversational systems.
title Towards Human-centered Proactive Conversational Agents
topic Information Retrieval
Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.12670