uTRAND: Unsupervised Anomaly Detection in Traffic Trajectories

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: D'Amicantonio, Giacomo, Bondarau, Egor, de With, Peter H. N.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author D'Amicantonio, Giacomo
Bondarau, Egor
de With, Peter H. N.
author_facet D'Amicantonio, Giacomo
Bondarau, Egor
de With, Peter H. N.
contents Deep learning-based approaches have achieved significant improvements on public video anomaly datasets, but often do not perform well in real-world applications. This paper addresses two issues: the lack of labeled data and the difficulty of explaining the predictions of a neural network. To this end, we present a framework called uTRAND, that shifts the problem of anomalous trajectory prediction from the pixel space to a semantic-topological domain. The framework detects and tracks all types of traffic agents in bird's-eye-view videos of traffic cameras mounted at an intersection. By conceptualizing the intersection as a patch-based graph, it is shown that the framework learns and models the normal behaviour of traffic agents without costly manual labeling. Furthermore, uTRAND allows to formulate simple rules to classify anomalous trajectories in a way suited for human interpretation. We show that uTRAND outperforms other state-of-the-art approaches on a dataset of anomalous trajectories collected in a real-world setting, while producing explainable detection results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_12712
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle uTRAND: Unsupervised Anomaly Detection in Traffic Trajectories
D'Amicantonio, Giacomo
Bondarau, Egor
de With, Peter H. N.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Deep learning-based approaches have achieved significant improvements on public video anomaly datasets, but often do not perform well in real-world applications. This paper addresses two issues: the lack of labeled data and the difficulty of explaining the predictions of a neural network. To this end, we present a framework called uTRAND, that shifts the problem of anomalous trajectory prediction from the pixel space to a semantic-topological domain. The framework detects and tracks all types of traffic agents in bird's-eye-view videos of traffic cameras mounted at an intersection. By conceptualizing the intersection as a patch-based graph, it is shown that the framework learns and models the normal behaviour of traffic agents without costly manual labeling. Furthermore, uTRAND allows to formulate simple rules to classify anomalous trajectories in a way suited for human interpretation. We show that uTRAND outperforms other state-of-the-art approaches on a dataset of anomalous trajectories collected in a real-world setting, while producing explainable detection results.
title uTRAND: Unsupervised Anomaly Detection in Traffic Trajectories
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.12712