Insights from the Gaussian Processes Method for the FRB-associated X-ray Burst of SGR 1935+2154

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tang, Ruijing, Yan, Dahai, Zhang, Haiyun, Zhao, Qingchang, Tao, Lian, Li, Chengkui, Ge, Mingyu, Li, Xiaobo, Yin, Qianqing, Cai, Ce
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866909227634655232
author Tang, Ruijing
Yan, Dahai
Zhang, Haiyun
Zhao, Qingchang
Tao, Lian
Li, Chengkui
Ge, Mingyu
Li, Xiaobo
Yin, Qianqing
Cai, Ce
author_facet Tang, Ruijing
Yan, Dahai
Zhang, Haiyun
Zhao, Qingchang
Tao, Lian
Li, Chengkui
Ge, Mingyu
Li, Xiaobo
Yin, Qianqing
Cai, Ce
contents Gaussian processes method is employed to analyze the light curves of bursts detected by Insight-HXMT, NICER, and GECAM from SGR 1935+2154 between 2020 to 2022. It is found that a stochastically driven damped simple harmonic oscillator (SHO) is necessary to capture the characteristics of the X-ray bursts. Variability timescale of the X-ray bursts, corresponding to the broken frequencies in the SHO power spectral densities (PSDs), are extracted. In particular, a high broken frequency of 35 Hz where the index of the SHO PSD changes from -4 to -2 is constrained by the HXMT-HE burst associated with FRB 200428. It is suggested that the corresponding timescale of 0.03 s could be the retarding timescale of the system driven by some energy release, and the production of the HE photon should be quasi-simultaneous with the response. The other special event is a NICER burst with a retarding timescale of 1/39 Hz (0.02 s). In the normal X-ray bursts, no retarding timescale is constrained; a long relax/equilibrium timescale (corresponding to a broken frequency of 1-10 Hz where the index of the SHO PSD changing from -4/-2 to 0 in the SHO PSD) is obtained. The results indicate that the FRB-associated HXMT-HE X-ray burst could be produced immediately when the system is responding to the energy disturbance, far before the equilibrium state.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_12976
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Insights from the Gaussian Processes Method for the FRB-associated X-ray Burst of SGR 1935+2154
Tang, Ruijing
Yan, Dahai
Zhang, Haiyun
Zhao, Qingchang
Tao, Lian
Li, Chengkui
Ge, Mingyu
Li, Xiaobo
Yin, Qianqing
Cai, Ce
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
85-02
Gaussian processes method is employed to analyze the light curves of bursts detected by Insight-HXMT, NICER, and GECAM from SGR 1935+2154 between 2020 to 2022. It is found that a stochastically driven damped simple harmonic oscillator (SHO) is necessary to capture the characteristics of the X-ray bursts. Variability timescale of the X-ray bursts, corresponding to the broken frequencies in the SHO power spectral densities (PSDs), are extracted. In particular, a high broken frequency of 35 Hz where the index of the SHO PSD changes from -4 to -2 is constrained by the HXMT-HE burst associated with FRB 200428. It is suggested that the corresponding timescale of 0.03 s could be the retarding timescale of the system driven by some energy release, and the production of the HE photon should be quasi-simultaneous with the response. The other special event is a NICER burst with a retarding timescale of 1/39 Hz (0.02 s). In the normal X-ray bursts, no retarding timescale is constrained; a long relax/equilibrium timescale (corresponding to a broken frequency of 1-10 Hz where the index of the SHO PSD changing from -4/-2 to 0 in the SHO PSD) is obtained. The results indicate that the FRB-associated HXMT-HE X-ray burst could be produced immediately when the system is responding to the energy disturbance, far before the equilibrium state.
title Insights from the Gaussian Processes Method for the FRB-associated X-ray Burst of SGR 1935+2154
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
85-02
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.12976