Quantum entanglement in the multicritical disordered Ising model

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Kovács, István
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Kovács, István
author_facet Kovács, István
contents Here, the entanglement entropy is calculated at the quantum multicritical point of the random transverse-field Ising model (RTIM). We use an efficient implementation of the strong disorder renormalization group method in two and three dimensions for two types of disorder. For cubic subsystems we find a universal logarithmic corner contribution to the area law b*ln(l) that is independent of the form of disorder. Our results agree qualitatively with those at the quantum critical points of the RTIM, but with new b prefactors due to having both geometric and quantum fluctuations at play. By studying the vicinity of the multicritical point, we demonstrate that the corner contribution serves as an `entanglement susceptibility', a useful tool to locate the phase transition and to measure the correlation length critical exponents.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_12990
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum entanglement in the multicritical disordered Ising model
Kovács, István
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
Here, the entanglement entropy is calculated at the quantum multicritical point of the random transverse-field Ising model (RTIM). We use an efficient implementation of the strong disorder renormalization group method in two and three dimensions for two types of disorder. For cubic subsystems we find a universal logarithmic corner contribution to the area law b*ln(l) that is independent of the form of disorder. Our results agree qualitatively with those at the quantum critical points of the RTIM, but with new b prefactors due to having both geometric and quantum fluctuations at play. By studying the vicinity of the multicritical point, we demonstrate that the corner contribution serves as an `entanglement susceptibility', a useful tool to locate the phase transition and to measure the correlation length critical exponents.
title Quantum entanglement in the multicritical disordered Ising model
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.12990